Results 71 to 80 of about 3,926 (154)
The CCR4–NOT Deadenylase Complex Maintains Adipocyte Identity [PDF]
Shortening of poly(A) tails triggers mRNA degradation; hence, mRNA deadenylation regulates many biological events. In the present study, we generated mice lacking the Cnot1 gene, which encodes an essential scaffold subunit of the CCR4–NOT deadenylase ...
Takahashi, Akinori +7 more
core +2 more sources
RNA Regulatory Networks: Key Hubs in the Panorama of Cancer and Emerging Therapeutic Targets
RNA regulatory networks play a crucial role in the initiation and progression of cancer through various modes of RNA interactions. Notably, circulating RNAs have emerged as potential biomarkers, while targeted interventions in RNA regulatory networks facilitate precise therapeutic strategies. ABSTRACT Cancer is a global health challenge. The initiation
Xuan Yin +9 more
wiley +1 more source
With relatively few known specific transcription factors to control the abundance of specific mRNAs, Plasmodium parasites may rely more on the regulation of transcript stability and turnover to provide sufficient gene regulation.
Kevin J Hart +7 more
doaj +1 more source
RNA‐Binding Proteins and Ferroptosis in Cancer: Mechanism and Therapeutic Implications
Ferroptosis critically influences cancer cell fate and represents a promising therapeutic strategy. Emerging evidence identifies RNA‐binding proteins (RBPs) as key post‐transcriptional regulators of ferroptosis. The figure summarizes ferroptosis‐related RBPs across cancers: blue RBPs act as tumor suppressors by promoting ferroptosis, whereas red RBPs ...
Linlin Chang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Tetramerisation of the CRISPR ring nuclease Crn3/Csx3 facilitates cyclic oligoadenylate cleavage
Type III CRISPR systems detect foreign RNA and activate the cyclase domain of the Cas10 subunit, generating cyclic oligoadenylate (cOA) molecules that act as a second messenger to signal infection, activating nucleases that degrade the nucleic acid of ...
Januka S Athukoralage +5 more
doaj +1 more source
This study identifies the circadian transcription factor CLOCK (CLK) as a key regulator of oxidative stress resistance in fruit flies. CLK controls immune responses by driving rhythmic transcription of an RNA‐binding protein‐Achilles (ACHL) in the fly brain, which post‐transcriptionally represses the NF‐κB homolog Relish, limiting immune activation and
Xu Liu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Targeting the lactylation of ENO1 alleviates endothelial dysfunction in sepsis
Lactylation of ENO1 reduced the binding of TRIM21 mRNA to ENO1, thereby preventing mRNA degradation. Elevated TRIM21 subsequently binds to VE‐Cadherin, promoting its ubiquitination. Targeting the lactylation of ENO1 with a specific inhibitory peptide alleviated endothelial dysfunction.
Xueru Xie +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Insights into the structure and architecture of the CCR4-NOT complex
The CCR4-NOT complex is a highly conserved, multifunctional machinery with a general role in controlling mRNA metabolism. It has been implicated in a number of different aspects of mRNA and protein expression, including mRNA degradation, transcription ...
Kun eXu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Human Pumilio proteins directly bind the CCR4-NOT deadenylase complex to regulate the transcriptome
Pumilio paralogs, PUM1 and PUM2, are sequence-specific RNA-binding proteins that are essential for vertebrate development and neurological functions. PUM1&2 negatively regulate gene expression by accelerating degradation of specific mRNAs.
Chang, C. +9 more
core +1 more source
PARN deadenylase is involved in miRNA-dependent degradation of TP53 mRNA in mammalian cells [PDF]
mRNA deadenylation is under the control of cis-acting regulatory elements, which include AU-rich elements (AREs) and microRNA (miRNA) targeting sites, within the 3′ untranslated region (3′ UTRs) of eukaryotic mRNAs.
Zhang, Xiaokan +5 more
core +1 more source

