Results 61 to 70 of about 9,785 (177)

Identification of germplasm and genomic markers associated with reduced T‐2 and HT‐2 mycotoxin accumulation in oat

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 4, December 2026.
Abstract Harmful T‐2 and HT‐2 mycotoxins are produced by Fusarium langsethiae and Fusarium sporotrichioides in developing oat (Avena sativa L.) grain. This study identified oat genotypes with consistently low toxin accumulation across environments. Toxin enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay and fungal DNA (quantitative polymerase chain reaction) levels ...
Farhana Afroze   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in the content of various Fusarium mycotoxins forms in germinating winter wheat and spring barley kernels

open access: yesPlant, Soil and Environment, 2016
Fusarium mycotoxins are frequent contaminants in cereals at temperate zone. Next to deoxynivalenol (DON), there are other masked forms of DON, deoxynivalenol-3-glucoside (D3G) or 3(15)-acetyl-deoxynivalenol (3(15)-ADON), but changes among these forms are
K. Pazderů   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Presence of deoxynivalenol in maize of Vojvodina [PDF]

open access: yesZbornik Matice Srpske za Prirodne Nauke, 2007
By applying previously established optimal conditions for the determination of deoxynivalenol (DON) by liquid chromatography with DAD detector, in this work, its content was determined in maize samples collected during the past 3 years (2004-2006) from ...
Jajić Igor M.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zinc Oxide and Graphitic Carbon Nitride/ZnO Nanocomposites in Food Safety and Preservation: Synthesis, Antimicrobial Mechanisms, and Application Prospects

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 11, November 2026.
ZnO and g‐C3N4/ZnO S‐scheme heterojunctions are synthesized via conventional, green, and biogenic routes. They combat foodborne pathogens and degrade mycotoxins through ROS generation, Zn2+ release, and membrane disruption, enabling antimicrobial packaging, photocatalytic decontamination, and nanobiosensing. However, migration, toxicity, and regulatory
David Adeiza Zakari   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors affecting gushing.

open access: yesKvasný průmysl, 2012
Prediction of gushing in 15 grain samples of spring barley and gushing in malt were determined. Deoxynivalenol content, ergosterol concentration, activity of 1,3-β-glucanase and chitinase and oxalate content were measured in these samples.
Sylvie BĚLÁKOVÁ   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Environmental Mycotoxins and Brain Health: Protective Role of Bromelain Against Fumonisin B1 in SH‐SY5Y Cells

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, Volume 41, Issue 11, Page 1188-1200, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Fumonisin B1 (FB1), a mycotoxin commonly found in contaminated food and feed, has been increasingly implicated in neurotoxicity, although its mechanisms remain poorly understood. This study investigates the neurotoxic potential of FB1 in human SH‐SY5Y neuroblastoma cells, both undifferentiated and RA‐differentiated, and evaluates the ...
Gianluca Antonio Franco   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptome Analysis of the Barley–Deoxynivalenol Interaction: Evidence for a Role of Glutathione in Deoxynivalenol Detoxification [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions®, 2010
Trichothecenes are a major group of toxins produced by phytopathogenic fungi, including Fusarium graminearum. Trichothecenes inhibit protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells and are toxicologically relevant mycotoxins for humans and animals. Because they promote plant disease, the role of host responses to trichothecene accumulation is considered to be an
Stephanie A. Gardiner   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Nivalenol and deoxynivalenol affect rat intestinal epithelial cells: a concentration related study.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The integrity of the gastrointestinal tract represents a crucial first level defence against ingested toxins. Among them, Nivalenol is a trichotecenes mycotoxin frequently found on cereals and processed grains; when it contaminates human food and animal ...
Giuseppe Bianco   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐variance phenome database reveals important roles of WD40 proteins in the plant pathogenic fungus Fusarium graminearum

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 252, Issue 3, Page 1215-1231, November 2026.
Functional analysis of predicted interaction‐associated WD40 blades in Fgwd101 and Fgwd048 of Fusarium graminearum. Summary WD40 is a highly conserved protein domain in eukaryotes that functions as a versatile platform for protein–protein interactions and participates in diverse biological processes.
Soyoung Choi   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transport–Reaction–Signal Coupling in Lateral Flow Assays for Next‐Generation Point‐of‐Care Diagnostics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 58, 19 October 2026.
Lateral flow assays are evolving into interdisciplinary, system‐level sensing platforms. Recent innovations are deconstructed through coupled phases of mass transfer, reaction, and signal transduction, revealing interdependence across porous materials, interfacial chemistry, nanolabels, readout devices, and data‐enabled analysis.
Yan Pan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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