Results 81 to 90 of about 16,428 (265)
Dermatan sulfate and chondroitin sulfate are dietary supplements that can be utilized as prophylactics against thrombus formation. Low-molecular-weight dermatan sulfate (LMWDS) is particularly advantageous due to its high absorbability.
Miao Tian+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Selectins play an essential role in most inflammatory reactions, mediating the initial leukocyte-rolling event on activated endothelium. Heparin and dermatan sulfate (DS) bind and block P- and L-selectin function in vitro.
C.L.R. Belmiro+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Structure of glassy lithium sulfate films sputtered in nitrogen (LISON): Insight from Raman spectroscopy and ab initio calculations [PDF]
Raman spectra of thin solid electrolyte films obtained by sputtering a lithium sulfate target in nitrogen plasma are measured and compared to ab initio electronic structure calculations for clusters composed of 28 atoms. Agreement between measured and calculated spectra is obtained when oxygen atoms are replaced by nitrogen atoms and when the nitrogen ...
arxiv +1 more source
Interactions between sulfated glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) and the adhesin OmcB of Chlamydia species are explored using a surface‐based binding assay and cell assays. Increased sulfation and molecular weight enhance GAG binding and reduce bacterial attachment, with heparin exhibiting superior inhibitory effects.
Sebastian Wintgens+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Selectivity in glycosaminoglycan binding dictates the distribution and diffusion of fibroblast growth factors in the pericellular matrix [PDF]
The range of biological outcomes generated by many signalling proteins in development and homeostasis is increased by their interactions with glycosaminoglycans, particularly heparan sulfate (HS).
Fernig, David G+5 more
core +1 more source
Background/Aims: Multipotent mesenchymal stem cells affect homeostasis of adipose and joint tissues. Factors influencing their differentiation fate are of interest for both obesity and joint problems.
Petar D. Petrov+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Exploring PtSO$_4$ and PdSO$_4$ phases: an evolutionary algorithm based investigation [PDF]
Metal sulfate formation is one of the major challenges to the emissions aftertreatment catalysts. Unlike the incredibly sulfation prone nature of Pd to form PdSO$_4$, no experimental evidence exits for the PtSO$_4$ formation. Given the mystery of nonexistence of the PtSO$_4$, we explore the PtSO$_4$ using a combined approach of evolutionary algorithm ...
arxiv +1 more source
Proteoglycans and Hyaluronan in Normal and Aberrant Lung Development
ABSTRACT Lung development is a tightly regulated process that progresses through five distinct stages: embryonic, pseudoglandular, canalicular, saccular, and alveolar. Each stage is characterized by coordinated cellular interactions and structural changes driven by signals from epithelial, endothelial, and mesenchymal cells.
Andrea Reszegi+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI or Maroteaux–Lamy syndrome is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder caused by deficiency of arylsulfatase B (ARS-B) enzyme activity.
Anirudh J. Ullal+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Quantification of sulfated polysaccharides in urine by the Heparin Red mix-and-read fluorescence assay [PDF]
Quantification of sulfated polysaccharides in urine samples is relevant to pharmacokinetic studies in drug development projects and to the non-invasive diagnosis and therapy monitoring of mucopolysaccharidoses. The Heparin Red Kit is a particularly simple and user friendly fluorescence assay for the quantification of sulfated polysaccharides and has ...
arxiv