Results 31 to 40 of about 29,949 (269)

Mitochondrial dynamics–fusion, fission, movement, and mitophagy–in neurodegenerative diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Neurons are metabolically active cells with high energy demands at locations distant from the cell body. As a result, these cells are particularly dependent on mitochondrial function, as reflected by the observation that diseases of mitochondrial ...
Alexander   +42 more
core   +3 more sources

A-Kinase Anchoring Protein 1: Emerging Roles in Regulating Mitochondrial Form and Function in Health and Disease

open access: yesCells, 2020
Best known as the powerhouse of the cell, mitochondria have many other important functions such as buffering intracellular calcium and reactive oxygen species levels, initiating apoptosis and supporting cell proliferation and survival.
Yujia Liu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeted up-regulation of Drp1 in dorsal horn attenuates neuropathic pain hypersensitivity by increasing mitochondrial fission

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2022
Mitochondria play an essential role in pathophysiology of both inflammatory and neuropathic pain (NP), but the mechanisms are not yet clear. Dynamin-related protein 1 (Drp1) is broadly expressed in the central nervous system and plays a role in the ...
Kun-Long Zhang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging functions of mammalian mitochondrial fusion and fission [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Mitochondria provide a myriad of services to the cell, including energy production, calcium buffering and regulation of apoptosis. How these diverse functions are coordinated among the hundreds of mitochondria in a given cell is largely unknown, but is ...
Chan, David C., Chen, Hsiuchen
core   +1 more source

Necroptosis induced by RIPK3 requires MLKL but not Drp1 [PDF]

open access: yesCell Death & Disease, 2014
Necroptosis is a mechanism by which cells can kill themselves that does not require caspase activity or the presence of the pro-apoptotic Bcl-2 family members Bax or Bak. It has been reported that RIPK3 (receptor interacting protein kinase 3) activates MLKL (mixed lineage kinase domain-like) to cause cell death that requires dynamin-related protein 1 ...
Moujalled, DM   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

ER-mitochondria contacts: Actin dynamics at the ER control mitochondrial fission via calcium release. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The formin-like protein INF2 is an important player in the polymerization of actin filaments. In this issue, Chakrabarti et al. (2018. J. Cell Biol.
Koehler, Carla M, Steffen, Janos
core   +1 more source

Functional role of PGAM5 multimeric assemblies and their polymerization into filaments. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
PGAM5 is a mitochondrial protein phosphatase whose genetic ablation in mice results in mitochondria-related disorders, including neurodegeneration. Functions of PGAM5 include regulation of mitophagy, cell death, metabolism and aging.
Agnew, Christopher   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Dephosphorylation by calcineurin regulates translocation of Drp1 to mitochondria [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2008
Changes in mitochondrial morphology that occur during cell cycle, differentiation, and death are tightly regulated by the balance between fusion and fission processes. Excessive fragmentation can be caused by inhibition of the fusion machinery and is a common consequence of dysfunction of the organelle. Here, we show a role for calcineurin-
CEREGHETTI GM   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Drp1 is widely, yet heterogeneously, distributed in the mouse central nervous system

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2020
Objectives Drp1 is widely expressed in the mouse central nervous system and plays a role in inducing the mitochondrial fission process. Many diseases are associated with Drp1 and mitochondria.
Ting-Ting Luo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drosophila Parkin requires PINK1 for mitochondrial translocation and ubiquitinates Mitofusin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Loss of the E3 ubiquitin ligase Parkin causes early onset Parkinson's disease, a neurodegenerative disorder of unknown etiology. Parkin has been linked to multiple cellular processes including protein degradation, mitochondrial homeostasis, and autophagy;
A. J. Whitworth   +28 more
core   +2 more sources

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