Results 81 to 90 of about 99,698 (261)
ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Chrysoviridae [PDF]
, 2018 The Chrysoviridae is a family of small, isometric, non-enveloped viruses (40 nm in diameter) with segmented dsRNA genomes (typically four segments). The genome segments are individually encapsidated and together comprise 11.5–12.8 kbp.
Bradley I. Hillman +7 more
core +2 more sources
Quelling an innate response to dsRNA
Oncotarget, 2015 The interferon inducible oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS)/RNase L pathway is an innate defense against invading viral pathogens that is linked to cell survival [reviewed in 1]. OAS family proteins are pattern recognition receptors that recognize double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), a pathogen-associated molecular pattern.
Kristen M, Ogden, B V Venkataram, Prasad
openaire +2 more sources
Depletion of the RNA‐Editing Enzyme ADAR1 Invigorates the Antitumor Immunity of NK Cells
Advanced Science, EarlyView.ADAR1 is upregulated in NK cells from melanoma patients, impairing their function. Its loss enhances NK cell tumor infiltration and cytotoxicity in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, ADAR1 deficiency destabilizes CD38 mRNA to reduce its expression, thereby increasing NK cell mobility and killing, which nominates it as a therapeutic target for NK cell ...
Shuhan Chen +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Mechanisms of length-dependent recognition of viral double-stranded RNA by RIG-I
Scientific Reports, 2023 Retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I) is the most front-line cytoplasmic viral RNA sensor and induces antiviral immune responses. RIG-I recognizes short double-stranded (dsRNA) ( 500 bp) to trigger antiviral signaling.
Jung Hyun Im +6 more
doaj +1 more source
In situ structures of the segmented genome and RNA polymerase complex inside a dsRNA virus. [PDF]
, 2015 Viruses in the Reoviridae, like the triple-shelled human rotavirus and the single-shelled insect cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus (CPV), all package a genome of segmented double-stranded RNAs (dsRNAs) inside the viral capsid and carry out endogenous ...
Chang, Winston +5 more
core
Double-stranded RNA elements associated with the MVX disease of Agaricus bisporus [PDF]
, 2003 Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) has been isolated from Agaricus bisporus fruit bodies exhibiting a wide range of disease symptoms. The symptoms which occurred singularly or in combination included; bare cropping areas on commercial beds (primordia disruption)
Adie, Bruce A. T. +4 more
core +1 more source
Multi‐Tissue Genetic Regulation of RNA Editing in Pigs
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study presents the first multi‐tissue map of RNA editing and its genetic regulation in pigs. By integrating RNA editing profiles, edQTL mapping, GWAS, and cross‐species comparisons, this work establishes RNA editing as a distinct regulatory layer linking genetic variation to complex traits, highlighting its functional and evolutionary significance.
Xiangchun Pan +21 more
wiley +1 more source
Tumor innate immunity primed by specific interferon-stimulated endogenous retroviruses. [PDF]
, 2018 Mesenchymal tumor subpopulations secrete pro-tumorigenic cytokines and promote treatment resistance1-4. This phenomenon has been implicated in chemorefractory small cell lung cancer and resistance to targeted therapies5-8, but remains incompletely ...
A Marusyk +75 more
core +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Constitutive PRKCN expression is driven by super‐enhancers and modulated by NF‐κB signaling in multiple myeloma (MM). PRKCN activates mTORC1/2‐IRF4 signaling axis and favors tumor cell growth independently of its kinase activity. IRF4 reciprocally promotes PRKCN transcription, creating a feed‐forward loop.
Koukou Tang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Induced folding in RNA recognition by Arabidopsis thaliana DCL1 [PDF]
, 2015 DCL1 is the ribonuclease that carries out miRNA biogenesis in plants. The enzyme has two tandem double stranded RNA binding domains (dsRBDs) in its C-terminus.
Benoit Matthieu P. M. H. +4 more
core +1 more source