Results 11 to 20 of about 15,145 (185)

Distribution of Extrasynaptic NMDA Receptors on Neurons [PDF]

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2012
NMDA receptors are found in both synaptic and extrasynaptic locations on neurons. NMDA receptors also can be found on neurons in early stages prior to synaptogenesis, where they may be involved in migration and differentiation.
Ronald S. Petralia
doaj   +4 more sources

Tau is required for the function of extrasynaptic NMDA receptors [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2019
Tau is a microtubule-associated neuronal protein found mainly in axons. However, increasing evidence indicates that it is also present in dendrites, where it serves as an essential mediator of synaptic NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) receptor-dependent ...
Noemí Pallas-Bazarra   +4 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Cerebellar Cortex: Computation by Extrasynaptic Inhibition? [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2002
In the cerebellar cortex, inhibitory inputs to granule cells exhibit prominent tonic and spillover components resulting from the activation of extrasynaptic receptors.
De Schutter, Erik, Erik De Schutter
core   +5 more sources

Metabotropic Regulation of Extrasynaptic GABAA Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2013
A large body of work now shows the importance of GABAA receptor-mediated tonic inhibition in regulating CNS function. However, outside of pathological conditions, there is relatively little evidence that the magnitude of tonic inhibition is itself under ...
William Martin Connelly   +3 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Modulating anxiety with extrasynaptic inhibition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Traumatic experiences and stress can lead to complex behavioral adaptations, including increased levels of anxiety and fear generalization. The neuronal mechanisms underlying such maladaptive behavioral changes are, however, poorly understood.
Botta, Paolo
core   +3 more sources

Extrasynaptic Neurotransmission Mediated by Exocytosis and Diffusive Release of Transmitter Substances

open access: yesFrontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience, 2018
This review article deals with the mechanisms of extrasynaptic release of transmitter substances, namely the release from the soma, axon and dendrites in the absence of postsynaptic counterparts.
Elaine Del-Bel, Francisco F. De-Miguel
doaj   +2 more sources

Extrasynaptic vesicle recycling in mature hippocampal neurons [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2011
Fast neuronal signalling relies on highly regulated vesicle fusion and recycling at specialized presynaptic terminals. Recently, examples of non-classical neurotransmission have also been reported, where fusion of vesicles can occur at sites remote from ...
Staras, Kevin   +11 more
core   +4 more sources

Extrasynaptic exocytosis and its mechanisms: a source of molecules mediating volume transmission in the nervous system [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2012
We review the evidence of exocytosis from extrasynaptic sites in the soma, dendrites and axonal varicosities of central and peripheral neurons of vertebrates and invertebrates, and how it may contribute to signaling in the nervous system.
Citlali eTrueta   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Re-Evaluation of the Ultrastructural Localization of Tonic GABA-A Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesPharmaceuticals
Cell membrane receptors play key roles in physiological and pathological processes, yet the mechanisms governing their expression and distribution across the plasma membrane remain not completely understood. Broadly, membrane receptors can be categorized
Abraham Rosas-Arellano
doaj   +2 more sources

DMV extrasynaptic NMDA receptors regulate caloric intake in rats

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2021
Acute high-fat diet (aHFD) exposure induces a brief period of hyperphagia before caloric balance is restored. Previous studies have demonstrated that this period of regulation is associated with activation of synaptic N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA ...
Courtney Clyburn   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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