Results 21 to 30 of about 15,764 (222)

Protective effects of IRG1/itaconate on acute colitis through the inhibition of gasdermins-mediated pyroptosis and inflammation response

open access: yesGenes and Diseases, 2023
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic relapsing gastrointestinal disorder, while the treatment effect is not satisfactory. Immune responsive gene 1 (IRG1) is a highly expressed gene in macrophage in response to inflammatory response and catalyzes
Wenchang Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gasdermin D: the long-awaited executioner of pyroptosis [PDF]

open access: yesCell Research, 2015
Inflammatory caspases drive a lytic form of cell death called pyroptosis in response to microbial infection and endogenous damage-associated signals. Two studies now demonstrate that cleavage of the substrate gasdermin D by inflammatory caspases necessitates eventual pyroptotic demise of a cell.
Si Ming, Man, Thirumala-Devi, Kanneganti
openaire   +2 more sources

‘Hints’ in the killer protein gasdermin D: unveiling the secrets of gasdermins driving cell death [PDF]

open access: yesCell Death & Differentiation, 2017
Pyroptosis is a lytic form of cell death distinguished from apoptosis, ferroptosis, necrosis, necroptosis, NETosis, oncosis, pyronecrosis and autophagy. Proinflammatory caspases cleave a gasdermin D (GSDMD) protein to generate a 31 kDa N-terminal domain.
Qiu, Shiqiao, Liu, Jing, Xing, Feiyue
openaire   +2 more sources

Gasdermin D is the only Gasdermin that provides protection against acute Salmonella gut infection in mice [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2023
Gasdermins (GSDMs) share a common functional domain structure and are best known for their capacity to form membrane pores. These pores are hallmarks of a specific form of cell death called pyroptosis and mediate the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin 1β (IL1β) and interleukin 18 (IL18). Thereby, Gasdermins
Fattinger, Stefan A.   +16 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Viral sensing by epithelial cells involves PKR- and caspase-3-dependent generation of gasdermin E pores

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Viral sensing in myeloid cells involves inflammasome activation leading to gasdermin pore formation, cytokine release, and cell death. However, less is known about viral sensing in barrier epithelial cells, which are critical to the innate ...
Coralie Guy   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyroptosis, inflammasome, and gasdermins in tumor immunity

open access: yesInnate Immunity, 2023
The gasdermins (GSDM), a family of pore-forming proteins, consist of gasdermin A (GSDMA), gasdermin B (GSDMB), gasdermin C (GSDMC), gasdermin D (GSDMD), gasdermin E (GSDME) and DFNB59 (Pejvakin (PJVK)) in humans.
Xiaohu Ouyang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

IL-36γ is secreted through an unconventional pathway using the Gasdermin D and P2X7R membrane pores

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Mucosal innate immunity functions as the first line of defense against invading pathogens. Members of the IL-1 family are key cytokines upregulated in the inflamed mucosa.
Laura D. Manzanares-Meza   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary analyses of the gasdermin family suggest conserved roles in infection response despite loss of pore-forming functionality

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2022
Background Gasdermins are ancient (>500million-years-ago) proteins, constituting a family of pore-forming proteins that allow the release of intracellular content including proinflammatory cytokines.
Diego Angosto-Bazarra   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gasdermin D activity in inflammation and host defense [PDF]

open access: yesScience Immunology, 2019
This Review summarizes our current understanding of the functions of gasdermin D.
Judy Lieberman   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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