Results 21 to 30 of about 12,681 (203)

New insights into the evolutionary dynamic and lineage divergence of gasdermin E in metazoa. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Cell Dev Biol, 2022
Gasdermin (GSDM) is a family of pore-forming proteins that induce pyroptosis. To date, the origin and evolution of GSDM in Metazoa remain elusive. Here, we found that GSDM emerged early in Placozoa but is absent in a large number of invertebrates. In the lower vertebrate, fish, three types of GSDME, i.e., GSDMEa, GSDMEb, and a previously unreported ...
Yuan Z, Jiang S, Qin K, Sun L.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Neobractatin and Trametinib Synergistically Induce Apoptosis and Gasdermin E‐Dependent Pyroptosis in Pancreatic Cancer Cells [PDF]

open access: yesMedComm
Mutations in mitogen‐activated protein kinase kinase (MEK) are prevalent in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), but many MEK inhibitors inadvertently activate protein kinase B (AKT).
Jiaqi Tan   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Raptinal Induces Gasdermin E-Dependent Pyroptosis in Naïve and Therapy-Resistant Melanoma. [PDF]

open access: yesMol Cancer Res, 2022
Abstract Lack of response and acquired resistance continue to be limitations of targeted and immune-based therapies. Pyroptosis is an inflammatory form of cell death characterized by the release of inflammatory damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMP) and cytokines via gasdermin (GSDM ...
Vernon M   +7 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Gasdermin E deficiency limits inflammation and lung damage during influenza virus infection [PDF]

open access: yesCell Death and Disease
Severe influenza A virus (IAV) infections are associated with hyperinflammation and significant lung damage. Gasdermin E (GSDME) mediates pyroptosis, a lytic and inflammatory type of cell death.
Sarah Rosli   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Shiga Toxin/Lipopolysaccharide Activates Caspase-4 and Gasdermin D to Trigger Mitochondrial Reactive Oxygen Species Upstream of the NLRP3 Inflammasome

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: The non-canonical caspase-4 and canonical NLRP3 inflammasomes are both activated by intracellular lipopolysaccharide (LPS), but the crosstalk between these two pathways remains unclear.
Stephen Girardin   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Gasdermin E dictates inflammatory responses by controlling the mode of neutrophil death. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun
AbstractBoth lytic and apoptotic cell death remove senescent and damaged cells in living organisms. However, they elicit contrasting pro- and anti-inflammatory responses, respectively. The precise cellular mechanism that governs the choice between these two modes of death remains incompletely understood. Here we identify Gasdermin E (GSDME) as a master
Ma F   +11 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Gasdermin-E-mediated pyroptosis drives immune checkpoint inhibitor-associated myocarditis via cGAS-STING activation [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)-induced myocarditis involves intensive immune/inflammation activation; however, its molecular basis is unclear.
Si-Jia Sun   +17 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Protective effects of IRG1/itaconate on acute colitis through the inhibition of gasdermins-mediated pyroptosis and inflammation response

open access: yesGenes and Diseases, 2023
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic relapsing gastrointestinal disorder, while the treatment effect is not satisfactory. Immune responsive gene 1 (IRG1) is a highly expressed gene in macrophage in response to inflammatory response and catalyzes
Wenchang Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary analyses of the gasdermin family suggest conserved roles in infection response despite loss of pore-forming functionality

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2022
Background Gasdermins are ancient (>500million-years-ago) proteins, constituting a family of pore-forming proteins that allow the release of intracellular content including proinflammatory cytokines.
Diego Angosto-Bazarra   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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