Results 91 to 100 of about 465,990 (261)
A unique role for 6-O sulfation modification in zebrafish vascular development [PDF]
Heparan sulfate proteoglycans are important modulators of growth factor signaling in a variety of patterning processes. Secreted growth factors that play critical roles in angiogenesis bind to heparan sulfate, and this association is affected by 6-O ...
Chen, Eleanor+4 more
core +1 more source
Intravenous fluid resuscitation is associated with septic endothelial glycocalyx degradation
Background Intravenous fluids, an essential component of sepsis resuscitation, may paradoxically worsen outcomes by exacerbating endothelial injury.
Joseph A. Hippensteel+14 more
doaj +1 more source
The Affinity of the Sulfate- and Ether-Containing Surface-Active Ionic Liquids to Carbon Dioxide, Hydrogen Fluoride, Hydrogen Sulfide, and Water [PDF]
The development of novel task-specific ionic liquids (ILs) represents an essential challenge in modern organic and physical chemistries. Recently we reported surface-active ILs contained the two well-known organic cations (1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium and tetrabutylammonium) and the two surface-active anions (lauryl sulfate, lauryl ether sulfate).
arxiv
The endothelial glycocalyx plays an essential role in many physiological functions and is damaged after hemorrhage. Fluid resuscitation may further change the glycocalyx after an initial hemorrhage-induced degradation.
I. T. Torres Filho+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
A unique hydrogel based on extracellular matrix from fish swim bladder, which is suitable for transcatheter delivery and possesses remarkable reparative capabilities for treating heart failure, is developed. It emerges as a multi‐effect factor profoundly influencing inflammation regulation, angiogenesis, and myocardial metabolism.
Yulong Fu+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Short SULF1/SULF2 splice variants predominate in mammary tumours with a potential to facilitate receptor tyrosine kinase-mediated cell signalling [PDF]
The relative roles of SULF1 and SULF2 enzymes in tumour growth are controversial, but short SULF1/SULF2 splice variants predominate in human mammary tumours despite their non-detectable levels in normal mammary tissue. Compared with the normal, the level
Dhoot, G K+3 more
core +1 more source
The sulfation at the 3-OH position of glucosamine is an important modification in forming structural domains for heparan sulfate to enable its biological functions.
Zhangjie Wang+9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
This study uses single‐nucleus RNA sequencing and spatial transcriptomics to investigate penile squamous cell carcinoma (PSCC). It reveals that PSCC tumor cells mimic normal penile epithelium differentiation, independent of HPV status. The Tum_1 subtype shows basal stem‐like characteristics and promotes invasiveness. HPV‐positive basal stem‐like tumors
Hongjian Song+37 more
wiley +1 more source
Cell-to-cell transmission of p53 aggregates: a novel player in oncology?
The mutants of the tumor suppressor protein p53 form protein aggregates. It has been proposed that these aggregates propagate like prions, albeit the detailed mechanism of the propagation is unclear.
Naoyuki Iwahashi+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Structure and Antigenicity of Kaposi's Sarcoma‐Associated Herpesvirus Glycoprotein B
Kaposi's sarcoma‐associated herpesvirus (KSHV) causes severe cancers without effective treatments. This study presents an atomic model of KSHV's critical infection protein, gB, revealing a unique structure shared with related herpesviruses like Epstein‐Barr virus (EBV). The structural similarity highlights vulnerable targets for antibodies, guiding the
Xin‐Yan Fang+8 more
wiley +1 more source