Results 21 to 30 of about 50,719 (280)

The β-d-Endoglucuronidase Heparanase Is a Danger Molecule That Drives Systemic Inflammation and Correlates with Clinical Course after Open and Endovascular Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair: Lessons Learnt from Mice and Men

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2017
Thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm (TAAA) is a highly lethal disorder requiring open or endovascular TAAA repair, both of which are rare, but extensive and complex surgical procedures associated with a significant systemic inflammatory response and high ...
Lukas Martin   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Agrin Is a Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycan [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1995
In the present study we have identified the extracellular matrix protein agrin as a major heparan sulfate proteoglycan (HSPG) in embryonic chick brain. Using monoclonal antibodies and a polyclonal antiserum to the core protein of a previously identified HSPG from embryonic chick brain, our expression screened a random-primed E9 chick brain cDNA library.
G, Tsen   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Requirements for receptor engagement during infection by adenovirus complexed with blood coagulation factor X [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Human adenoviruses from multiple species bind to coagulation factor X (FX), yet the importance of this interaction in adenovirus dissemination is unknown.
Angela C Bradshaw   +37 more
core   +1 more source

A critical role for lymphatic endothelial heparan sulfate in lymph node metastasis

open access: yesMolecular Cancer, 2010
Background Lymph node metastasis constitutes a key event in tumor progression. The molecular control of this process is poorly understood. Heparan sulfate is a linear polysaccharide consisting of unique sulfate-modified disaccharide repeats that allow ...
Srinivasan R Sathish   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Removal of cell surface heparan sulfate increases TACE activity and cleavage of ErbB4 receptor

open access: yesBMC Cell Biology, 2009
Background Nuclear localization of proteolytically formed intracellular fragment of ErbB4 receptor tyrosine kinase has been shown to promote cell survival, and nuclear localization of ErbB4 receptor has been described in human breast cancer.
Tuittila Minna T   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heparan sulfate signaling in cancer [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Biochemical Sciences, 2014
Heparan sulfate (HS) is a biopolymer consisting of variably sulfated repeating disaccharide units. The anticoagulant heparin is a highly sulfated intracellular variant of HS. HS has demonstrated roles in embryonic development, homeostasis, and human disease via non-covalent interactions with numerous cellular proteins, including growth factors and ...
Erik H, Knelson   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Heparan sulfate proteoglycan-dependent neutrophil chemotaxis toward PR-39 cathelicidin

open access: yesJournal of Inflammation, 2006
Cathelicidins are mammalian proteins containing a C-terminal cationic antimicrobial domain. Porcine PR-39 cathelicidin affects leukocyte biology.
Patsch Josef R   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans and Their Endogenous Modifying Enzymes: Cancer Players, Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets

open access: yes, 2020
In recent decades, evidence has accumulated implicating heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPGs) in tumor initiation and progression. Ubiquitously present at the cell surface and in the extracellular matrix, HSPGs are composed of a protein core with ...

core   +2 more sources

Accumulation of Ym1 and formation of intracellular crystalline bodies in alveolar macrophages lacking heparanase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Heparanase is a heparan sulfate (HS) degrading endoglucuronidase that has been implicated in cell migration and inflammatory conditions. Here we used mice deficient of heparanase (Hpse−/−) to study the impact of heparanase on airway leukocytes.
Vlodavsky, Israel   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Graft glycocalyx degradation in human liver transplantation.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
ObjectiveIschaemia/reperfusion-injury degrades endothelial glycocalyx. Graft glycocalyx degradation was studied in human liver transplantation.MethodsTo assess changes within the graft, blood was drawn from portal and hepatic veins in addition to ...
Arie Passov   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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