The Expanding Constellation of Histone Post-Translational Modifications in the Epigenetic Landscape. [PDF]
Cavalieri V.
europepmc +2 more sources
In the field of chromatin biology, a major goal of understanding the roles of histone post-translational modifications is to identify the proteins and domains that recognize these modifications.
Mark Soo, Arneet Saltzman
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Histone Post-Translational Modifications and CircRNAs in Mouse and Human Spermatozoa: Potential Epigenetic Marks to Assess Human Sperm Quality. [PDF]
Chioccarelli T +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
PTMViz: a tool for analyzing and visualizing histone post translational modification data
Background Histone post-translational modifications (PTMs) play an important role in our system by regulating the structure of chromatin and therefore contribute to the regulation of gene and protein expression. Irregularities in histone PTMs can lead to
Kevin Chappell +6 more
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Histone modifications in neurodifferentiation of embryonic stem cells
Post-translational modifications of histone proteins regulate a long cascade of downstream cellular activities, including transcription and replication.
Min Huang +3 more
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Histone modifications during the life cycle of the brown alga Ectocarpus
Background Brown algae evolved complex multicellularity independently of the animal and land plant lineages and are the third most developmentally complex phylogenetic group on the planet.
Simon Bourdareau +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Mitotic post-translational modifications of histones promote chromatin compaction in vitro [PDF]
How eukaryotic chromosomes are compacted during mitosis has been a leading question in cell biology since the nineteenth century. Non-histone proteins such as condensin complexes contribute to chromosome shaping, but appear not to be necessary for ...
Alisa Zhiteneva +7 more
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The function of histone methylation and acetylation regulators in GBM pathophysiology
Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common and lethal primary brain malignancy and is characterized by a high degree of intra and intertumor cellular heterogeneity, a starkly immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment, and nearly universal recurrence.
Colin McCornack +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Maintenance of chromatin structure under the disruptive force of transcription requires cooperation among numerous regulatory factors. Histone post-translational modifications can regulate nucleosome stability and influence the disassembly and reassembly
Margaret K Shirra +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 64 regulates nucleosome dynamics and facilitates transcription [PDF]
Post-translational modifications of proteins have emerged as a major mechanism for regulating gene expression. However, our understanding of how histone modifications directly affect chromatin function remains limited.
Holzner, M. (M) +85 more
core +1 more source

