Results 141 to 150 of about 30,642,264 (240)

Biomarkers for Targeting the HIV-1 Reservoirs [PDF]

Journal of Bacteriology and Virology, 2021
Dong-eun Kim, Young-Hyun Shin, Cheol-Hee Yoon, Byeong-Sun Choi   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Polyphenols as Natural Therapeutics for Dental Infections and Oral Inflammation: Mechanisms and Clinical Perspectives

Chemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 23, Issue 10, October 2026.
Polyphenol‐rich plant extracts provide natural immunomodulatory protection for oral health through complementary antioxidant, antibacterial, and anti‐inflammatory actions. Their potential to reduce harmful microbial activity and inflammation highlights the promise of dietary polyphenols as a natural strategy for maintaining oral health and preventing ...
Deepa Subramanian, Divya Krishnamoorthi, Gowtham Kannan, Benedict Mathews Paul   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association Between HIV Infection Duration and Left Ventricular Concentric Remodeling and Myocardial Fibrosis: A Cross‐Sectional Study Using Cardiac MRI

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Volume 64, Issue 4, Page 1037-1049, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Antiretroviral therapy has transformed HIV into a chronic condition, yet cardiac injury remains a major issue. Purpose To assess the ability of cardiac MR imaging markers to predict cardiac injury and disease progression in HIV‐infected individuals. Study Type Prospective.
Chunyan Deng, Wei Sun, Tianhu Gao, Haixia Chen, Lu Liu, Ran Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent cell-associated HIV-1 RNA in virally suppressed individuals on INSTI-based ART

Journal of Virus Eradication
Integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs) are the cornerstone of modern antiretroviral therapy (ART), achieving durable plasma HIV-1 suppression in most people living with HIV (PLWH).
Kazuo Suzuki, Lucy Gold, Angelique Levert, Shannen Butterly, Emma Yoo, Takaomi Ishida, John Zaunders, 1, Lucette A. Cysique, Bruce J. Brew   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nasopharyngeal Carriage Rate, Risk Factors, and Co‐Resistance Patterns of Methicillin‐Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Ethiopia: Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 5, October 2026.
This systematic review and meta‐analysis show that nasopharyngeal carriage of methicillin‐resistant Staphylococcus aureus remains an important public health concern in Ethiopia. High resistance to commonly used antibiotics and significant associations with prior hospitalization and antibiotic use highlight the need for strengthened antimicrobial ...
Simachew Getaneh Endalamew, Sofiya Ayalew Kebede, Solomon Keflie Assefa, Adem Tsegaw Zegeye, Belayneh Jejaw Abate, Dejen kahsay Asgedom, Eliyas Addisu Taye, Endalew Minwuye Andargie, Eyob Akalewold Alemu, Halima Ayalew Kebede, Alebachew Tilahun Wassie, Andnet Yirga Assefa, Yihenew Getahun Ambaw, Helen Brhan Alemaw   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post‐Tuberculosis Lung Disease: Clinicopathologic Insights, Diagnosis, Prevention, and Management

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
A comprehensive review on post‐tuberculosis lung disease (PTLD) addresses the epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical phenotypes and management, risk factors, prevention and systems approach, and future directions. This review provides standardized definitions, mechanistic insights and biomarkers of PTLD development, and clinical strategies for PTLD ...
Radha Gopalaswamy, Selvakumar Subbian
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Natural Killer Cells: From Neuroimmunology to Novel Therapies for Central Nervous System Diseases

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
This review delineates the multifaceted roles of natural killer (NK) cells in the central nervous system, spanning direct cytolysis, immunoregulation, and crosstalk with the brain microenvironment. We evaluate the translational potential and challenges of NK cell immunotherapies for a spectrum of neurological conditions.
Kaihang Deng, Wai Po Chong
wiley   +1 more source

Mucosal‐Associated Invariant T Cells in Health and Disease

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
The roles of MAIT cells in health and disease and their therapeutic applications. In healthy individuals, riboflavin metabolites secreted by commensal bacteria at mucosal sites are presented by MR1, leading to the activation of MAIT cells. Activated MAIT cells can maintain the barrier integrity of mucosal tissues in a steady state or migrate to the ...
Yu Zhao, Feng‐Mi Ou, Dan Liang, Yang Gao, Qing‐Qing Li, Yi‐Qun Kuang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIV‐1 Vpr Drives a B Cell‐Like Phenotype in Primary CD4+ T Cells

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
During acute HIV‐1 infection, Vpr induces transcriptional and epigenetic remodeling of primary CD4+ T cells, activating a transient B cell‐like program characterized by CD19, MS4A1, CD22, and PAX5 expression and increased chromatin accessibility at lymphocyte differentiation genes.
Peipei Wang, Jieying Li, Wei Wang, Zhuoyue Meng, Huixin Wu, Shumin Du, Kai Deng, Jinfeng Cai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of COVID‐19 on public perceptions of wild meat in Central Africa

People and Nature, Volume 8, Issue 10, Page 3250-3268, October 2026.
Abstract Wild meat is a significant source of food and income generation in Central Africa. However, there is little knowledge of how the assumed link between COVID‐19 and wild meat consumption has been discussed by the media and received by the public. In this study, we conducted media content analysis of 264 articles published in 2019–2020 related to
Yuhan Li, Lude Kinzonzi, Paul Loundou, Divin Malekani, Krossy Mavakala, Christian Mikolo Yobo, Katharine Abernethy, Matilda Eve Dunn, Donald Midoko Iponga, Robert Mwinyihali, Joss Wright, Eleanor Jane Milner‐Gulland, Lauren Coad, Juliet H. Wright, Daniel W. S. Challender   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source