In situ molecular organization and heterogeneity of the Legionella Dot/Icm T4SS
We present a nearly complete in situ model of the Legionella Dot/Icm type IV secretion system, revealing its central secretion channel and identifying new components. Using cryo‐electron tomography with AI‐based modeling, our work highlights the structure, variability, and mechanism of this complex nanomachine, advancing understanding of bacterial ...
Przemysław Dutka +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Mechanism of IL-4 mediated RPL19 promoting malignant progression in HER2 positive breast cancer. [PDF]
Zhang N +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li +2 more
wiley +1 more source
IFN-γ and IL-4 correlate with protection induced by an attenuated malaria vaccine. [PDF]
Robinson TM +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Natoli S., Libertà e destino nella tragedia greca , coll. Uomini e Profeti 10, Brescia, Morcelliana, 2002, 19x12, 142 p., 12 €. ISBN 88-372-1883-4 ; Id ., Il cristianesimo di un non credente , coll. Sympathetika, Magnano, Qiqajon, 2002, 17x12, 91 p., 6 €. ISBN 88-8227-125-0 [PDF]
openalex +1 more source
Cell wall target fragment discovery using a low‐cost, minimal fragment library
LoCoFrag100 is a fragment library made up of 100 different compounds. Similarity between the fragments is minimized and 10 different fragments are mixed into a single cocktail, which is soaked to protein crystals. These crystals are analysed by X‐ray crystallography, revealing the binding modes of the bound fragment ligands.
Kaizhou Yan +5 more
wiley +1 more source
γδ T cell-derived IL-4 initiates CD8<sup>+</sup> T cell immunity. [PDF]
Le S +25 more
europepmc +1 more source
The expansion in lymphoid organs of IL-4 + BATF+ T follicular helper cells is linked to IgG4 class switching in vivo [PDF]
Takashi Maehara +15 more
openalex +1 more source
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Pulmonary surfactant protein D reduces lung cancer progression associated with decreased IL-4/STAT6 signaling. [PDF]
Mohammadi A +14 more
europepmc +1 more source

