Results 21 to 30 of about 145,959 (288)
Hippocampal GABAergic Inhibitory Interneurons [PDF]
Physiological Reviews, 2017 In the hippocampus GABAergic local circuit inhibitory interneurons represent only ~10–15% of the total neuronal population; however, their remarkable anatomical and physiological diversity allows them to regulate virtually all aspects of cellular and circuit function. Here we provide an overview of the current state of the field of interneuron research,
Pelkey, Kenneth A. +5 more
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Modeling interneuron-specific (IS) interneurons in hippocampus [PDF]
BMC Neuroscience, 2014 The hippocampus and cortex have a large diversity in inhibitory interneuron types. These local interneurons exert inhibitory control over neuronal populations in the hippocampus [1]. Although much is known about how hippocampal inhibitory interneurons exert control over pyramidal cells and synchronize local network activity, less is known about how the
Guet-McCreight, Alexandre +3 more
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Interneuron development and dysfunction [PDF]
The FEBS Journal, 2021 Understanding excitation and inhibition balance in the brain begins with the tale of two basic types of neurons, glutamatergic projection neurons and GABAergic interneurons. The diversity of cortical interneurons is contributed by multiple origins in the ventral forebrain, various tangential migration routes, and complicated regulations of intrinsic ...
Jiaxin Yang, Xiong Yang, Ke Tang
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Identifying functional populations among the interneurons in laminae I-III of the spinal dorsal horn [PDF]
, 2017 The spinal dorsal horn receives input from primary afferent axons, which terminate in a modality-specific fashion in different laminae. The incoming somatosensory information is processed through complex synaptic circuits involving excitatory and ...
Todd, Andrew J.
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Central pattern generator for swimming in Melibe [PDF]
, 2005 The nudibranch mollusc Melibe leonina swims by bending from side to side. We have identified a network of neurons that appears to constitute the central pattern generator (CPG) for this locomotor behavior, one of only a few such networks to be described ...
Thompson, Stuart, Watson, Winsor H., III
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Gene-Environment Interaction in a Conditional NMDAR-Knockout Model of Schizophrenia
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2019 Interactions between genetic and environmental risk factors take center stage in the pathology of schizophrenia. We assessed if the stressor of reduced environmental enrichment applied in adulthood provokes deficits in the positive, negative or cognitive
Alexei M. Bygrave +6 more
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Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020 Neural stem cells in the lateral ganglionic eminence (LGE) generate progenitors that migrate through the rostral migratory stream (RMS) to repopulate olfactory bulb (OB) interneurons, but the regulation of this process is poorly defined.
Christopher A. Blackwood +6 more
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Cell-type-specific synaptic modulation of mAChR on SST and PV interneurons
Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2023 The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) antagonist, scopolamine, has been shown to have a rapid antidepressant effect. And it is believed that GABAergic interneurons play a crucial role in this action.
Huanxin Chen +14 more
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Membrane resonance enables stable and robust gamma oscillations [PDF]
, 2012 Neuronal mechanisms underlying beta/gamma oscillations (20-80 Hz) are not completely understood. Here, we show that in vivo beta/gamma oscillations in the cat visual cortex sometimes exhibit remarkably stable frequency even when inputs fluctuate ...
Moca, Vasile V. +3 more
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Cortical interneurons in autism
Nature Neuroscience, 2021 The mechanistic underpinnings of autism remain a subject of debate and controversy. Why do individuals with autism share an overlapping set of atypical behaviors and symptoms, despite having different genetic and environmental risk factors? A major challenge in developing new therapies for autism has been the inability to identify convergent neural ...
Anis Contractor +2 more
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