Results 41 to 50 of about 47,334 (259)

Alternative Splicing of AMPA subunits in Prefrontal Cortical Fields of Cynomolgus Monkeys following Chronic Ethanol Self-Administration

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2012
Functional impairment of the orbital and medial prefrontal cortex underlies deficits in executive control that characterize addictive disorders, including alcohol addiction.
Glen eAcosta   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

β-N-methylamino-L-alanine Enhances Neurotoxicity Through Multiple Mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The idea that the environmental toxin β-N-methylamino-l-alanine (BMAA) is involved in neurodegenerative diseases on Guam has risen and fallen over the years.
Lobner, Doug   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Presynaptic adenosine receptor-mediated regulation of diverse thalamocortical short-term plasticity in the mouse whisker pathway [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Short-term synaptic plasticity (STP) sets the sensitivity of a synapse to incoming activity and determines the temporal patterns that it best transmits.
Abbott   +90 more
core   +2 more sources

Early tissue damage and microstructural reorganization predict disease severity in experimental epilepsy

open access: yeseLife, 2017
Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (mTLE) is the most common focal epilepsy in adults and is often refractory to medication. So far, resection of the epileptogenic focus represents the only curative therapy.
Philipp Janz   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermal Stress-Induced Alterations to Oxylipin Signal Receptors in the Cnidarian-Dinoflagellate Symbiosis. [PDF]

open access: yesEnviron Microbiol
Thermal stress significantly alters signalling receptor abundance in the model cnidarian Exaiptasia diaphana. TRPA1, EP2 and GRIK2 increased under elevated temperatures, while EP4 remained unchanged, indicating differential thermal modulation of oxylipin‐ and glutamate‐linked pathways.
Gamba AG   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Excitatory postsynaptic potentials in rat neocortical neurons in vitro. III. Effects of a quinoxalinedione non-NMDA receptor antagonist [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
1. Intracellular microelectrodes were used to obtain recordings from neurons in layer II/III of rat frontal cortex. A bipolar electrode positioned in layer IV of the neocortex was used to evoke postsynaptic potentials.
Hablitz, John H., Sutor, Bernd
core   +1 more source

Kainate receptor channel opening and gating mechanism

open access: yesNature
Kainate receptors, a subclass of ionotropic glutamate receptors, are tetrameric ligand-gated ion channels that mediate excitatory neurotransmission1–4.
S. P. Gangwar   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Kainate Receptors Mediate Signaling in Both Transient and Sustained OFF Bipolar Cell Pathways in Mouse Retina

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2014
A fundamental question in sensory neuroscience is how parallel processing is implemented at the level of molecular and circuit mechanisms. In the retina, it has been proposed that distinct OFF cone bipolar cell types generate fast/transient and slow ...
B. Borghuis   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Novel Long-term, Multi-Channel and Non-invasive Electrophysiology Platform for Zebrafish. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Zebrafish are a popular vertebrate model for human neurological disorders and drug discovery. Although fecundity, breeding convenience, genetic homology and optical transparency have been key advantages, laborious and invasive procedures are required for
Baraban, Scott C   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Systematic evaluation of rationally chosen multitargeted drug combinations: a combination of low doses of levetiracetam, atorvastatin and ceftriaxone exerts antiepileptogenic effects in a mouse model of acquired epilepsy

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2021
Epileptogenesis, the gradual process that leads to epilepsy after brain injury or genetic mutations, is a complex network phenomenon, involving a variety of morphological, biochemical and functional brain alterations. Although risk factors for developing
Lisa Welzel   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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