Results 21 to 30 of about 5,491 (207)

β‐Elemene Rescues Radiation‐Induced Enteritis by Orchestrating a Host‐Microbiome Circuit That Fuels Epigenetic DNA Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study elucidates that β‐elemene promotes cellular uptake of L. gasseri‐derived lactate by enhancing the membrane translocation of MCT1 in a CD147‐dependent manner. Intracellular lactate, through the lactylation of RBBP4 at the K26 site, recruits EP300 to the promoter regions of downstream genes (POLD1/POLD3), catalyzing H3K27ac modification.
Jiancheng He   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lysine l-lactylation is the dominant lactylation isomer induced by glycolysis

open access: yesNature Chemical Biology
AbstractLysine l-lactylation (Kl-la) is a novel protein posttranslational modification (PTM) driven by l-lactate. This PTM has three isomers: Kl-la, N-ε-(carboxyethyl)-lysine (Kce) and d-lactyl-lysine (Kd-la), which are often confused in the context of the Warburg effect and nuclear presence. Here we introduce two methods to differentiate these isomers:
Di Zhang   +16 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Lactylation in cancer: Mechanisms in tumour biology and therapeutic potentials

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine
Lactylation, a recently identified form of protein post‐translational modification (PTM), has emerged as a key player in cancer biology. The Warburg effect, a hallmark of tumour metabolism, underscores the significance of lactylation in cancer ...
Yipeng He   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lactylation-related gene signature for prognostic prediction and immune infiltration analysis in breast cancer

open access: yesHeliyon
Background: Lactylation is implicated in various aspects of tumor biology, but its relation to breast cancer remains poorly understood. This study aimed to explore the roles of the lactylation-related genes in breast cancer and its association with the ...
Yangchi Jiao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unveiling Lactylation: A Novel Frontier in Cancer Stemness and Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor metabolism and epigenetic regulation are intrinsically linked. This review highlights lactylation as a pivotal bridge connecting these processes, acting as an active epigenetic effector in cancer stemness. We delineate how lactylation orchestrates the cancer stem cell landscape and evaluate its regulatory networks.
Ting Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic Silencing of RFX7 Defines a Transcriptional Axis Linking Lactate Metabolism to Immune Checkpoint Therapy in Glioblastoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Glioblastoma (GBM) exhibits RFX7 silencing via promoter hypermethylation, which downregulates PIK3IP1 to activate PI3K/AKT signaling, increase lactate accumulation, and enhance histone H4K12 lactylation. This lactylation upregulates PD‐L1/CSF1 expression and drives the immunosuppressive microenvironment formation.
Liying Han   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactylated Proteomic Analysis Reveals Functional Implications of Lysine Lactylation In Asthenozoospermia

open access: yesMolecular & Cellular Proteomics
The mechanism underlying asthenozoospermia in male infertility has been a prominent topic in reproductive medicine research. Human sperm function is modified by various protein post-translational modifications (PTMs). Among these, lactylation modification, a relatively novel PTM, has not been previously reported in the context of the male reproductive ...
Minghao Yan   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

RHOA lactylation at oncogenic hotspots promotes oncogenic activity and protein stabilization

open access: yesMolecular Cancer
Background Aberrant RHOA activation drives tumor progression, yet regulatory mechanisms beyond genetic mutations remain poorly defined. Lactylation, a lactate-derived post-translational modification, links metabolic reprogramming to oncogenesis, but its ...
Chenglong Ma   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of lactylation related model to predict prognostic, tumor infiltrating immunocytes and response of immunotherapy in gastric cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
BackgroundThe epigenetic regulatory chemical lactate is a product of glycolysis. It can regulate gene expression through histone lactylation, thereby promoting tumor proliferation, metastasis, and immunosuppression.MethodsIn this study, a lactylation ...
Hao Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lactylation in cancer: Advances and opportunities for treatment resistance

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine
Background Lactylation, a recently identified post‐translational modification that utilizes lactic acidas a substrate, has emerged as an important regulator of gene expression andprotein function.
Keke Xu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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