Results 51 to 60 of about 5,491 (207)

RPLP2 Mediates the Beneficial Effects of Exercise on Stress Resistance Through Muscle–Brain Communication

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel exercise‐inducible myokine acidic ribosomal protein P2 (RPLP2), initially identified from human trials, is presented here, whose circulating levels negatively correlate with clinical anxiety severity. Muscle‐derived RPLP2 enhances hippocampal ribosomal assembly and adult neurogenesis to rescue stress‐induced anxiety deficits.
Peiyu Luo   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the mechanisms of mutual influence between lactylation and macrophage polarization in the context of disease

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine
Background Lactylation, a post‐translational alteration facilitated by lactic acidderived lactyl‐CoA, has emerged as an epigenetic regulator that alters gene expression in macrophages. Emerging data situates lactylation at the nexus of metabolic flux and
Houhua Guo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

TRAF6 Lactylation in Glycolytic Macrophages Drives NF‐κB Signaling and M1 Polarization During Orthodontic Tooth Movement

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram showing compressive stress triggers glycolytic reprogramming and lactate accumulation in macrophages. Lactate mediates TRAF6 lactylation at K171/K180 dual sites, which enhances its K63‐linked ubiquitination to activate the NF‑κB pathway and promote M1 polarization. This cascade drives orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) and alveolar bone
Xinyi He   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-omics analysis of the HMGB2+ tumor epithelial cells in lactylation subgroups in colorectal cancer

open access: yesCell & Bioscience
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a prevalent malignancy, yet the role of lactylation in its progression remains unclear. This study investigates High Mobility Group Box 2 positive tumor epithelial cells (HMGB2+Epi), a lactylation-associated subpopulation.
Shangshang Hu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histone H3K18 Lactylation Promotes the Malignant Progression of Wilms Tumor via a PSRC1/AKT/HIF‐1α Positive Feedback Loop

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In nephroblastoma, aberrant glycolysis drives lactate accumulation, which elevates histone H3K18 lactylation via p300. Lactylation of the PSRC1 promoter activates its transcription. PSRC1 competitively binds AKT, relieving PTEN‐mediated inhibition and triggering AKT/mTOR/HIF‐1α signaling.
Yanping Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactate-driven lactylation of HNRNPA1 orchestrates PKM2 splicing and glycolytic reprogramming in bladder cancer

open access: yesJournal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research
Background Lactylation, a recently identified post-translational modification derived from lactate, has emerged as a regulator of tumor metabolism. However, its functional relevance and molecular targets in bladder cancer (BLCA) remain unclear.
Tianqi Wang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of electroacupuncture on hippocampal protein lactylation in a rat model of vascular dementia

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology
BackgroundVascular dementia (VD) is the only preventable form of dementia-related disease. Electroacupuncture (EA) has been shown to provide significant benefits in the treatment of VD.
Yinghua Chen   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

PEAR1 Promotes Glucose Metabolism Reprogramming in Sepsis‐Associated Acute Lung Injury via AARS1‐Mediated HIF‐1α Lactylation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study revealed that a PEAR1/HIF‐1α/ glycolysis/lactate/H3K18la positive feedback loop in PMVECs that drives the development of S‐ALI. Mechanistically, PEAR1 mediates the binding of HIF‐1α to AARS1, leading to the lactylation of HIF‐1α, the primary lactylation site of which is K172.
Shuai Li   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactylation’s role in bone health and disease: mechanistic insights and therapeutic potential [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ
This article reviews the mechanisms and research progress of lactylation, an emerging post-translational modification (PTM) of proteins, in bone metabolism and related diseases.
Zhiyuan Ye   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Identification of lactylation-associated immune and metabolic regulators in bladder cancer via integrated bulk and single-cell transcriptomics

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
BackgroundLactate-driven metabolic reprogramming and histone lactylation play pivotal roles in bladder cancer (BLCA) progression, yet their underlying mechanisms and regulatory genes remain poorly understood.MethodsUsing transcriptomic data from The ...
Yanjun Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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