Results 61 to 70 of about 11,750 (172)

PACSIN2 as a modulator of autophagy and mercaptopurine cytotoxicity: mechanisms in lymphoid and intestinal cells

Life Science Alliance, 2023
This study evaluates the role of PACSIN2 in autophagy modulation and its impact on mercaptopurine cytotoxicity in lymphoid and intestinal models.
Giulia Zudeh, Raffaella Franca, Marianna Lucafò, Erik J Bonten, Matteo Bramuzzo, Riccardo Sgarra, Cristina Lagatolla, Martina Franzin, William E Evans, Giuliana Decorti, Gabriele Stocco   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A switch element in the autophagy E2 Atg3 mediates allosteric regulation across the lipidation cascade

, 2019
Autophagy depends on the E2 enzyme, Atg3, functioning in a conserved E1-E2-E3 trienzyme cascade that catalyzes lipidation of Atg8-family ubiquitin-like proteins (UBLs).
Grace, C., Klionsky, D., Liu, X., Qiu, Y., Schulman, B., Zheng, Y.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

RETREG1‐Mediated Reticulophagy is Essential for Dendritic Cell Maturation and Function in Sepsis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Reticulophagy regulator 1 (RETREG1) maintains dendritic cell (DC) maturation and function in early sepsis. Mechanistically, activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6) acts as a direct transcription factor regulating RETREG1 expression in response to sepsis‐induced endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress.
Ren‐Qi Yao, Chao Ren, Li‐Yu Zheng, Jing‐Yan Li, Wen‐Feng Wu, Yu‐Xuan Li, Li‐Xue Wang, Yu Duan, Lu Wang, Shuang‐Qing Liu, Peng‐Yi He, Peng‐Yue Zhao, Sen Tong, Zhi‐Xuan Li, Tuo Zhang, Meng‐Yao Wu, Shu‐Ting Wei, Ning Dong, Yao Wu, Hui Zhang, Xiao‐Mei Zhu, Zi‐Cheng Zhang, Guo‐Sheng Wu, Zhao‐Fan Xia, Xiao‐Hui Du, Hong‐Jun Kang, Zui Zou, Dao‐Lin Tang, Yong‐Ming Yao   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular mechanism to target the endosomal Mon1-Ccz1 GEF complex to the pre-autophagosomal structure

eLife, 2018
During autophagy, a newly formed double membrane surrounds its cargo to generate the so-called autophagosome, which then fuses with a lysosome after closure.
Jieqiong Gao, Lars Langemeyer, Daniel Kümmel, Fulvio Reggiori, Christian Ungermann   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Endogenous Lipophagy: A Novel Strategy to Enhance MSC Osteogenesis and Mineralization for Senile Osteoporosis Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of the role of lipophagy in bone mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs). In healthy MSCs, functional lipophagy efficiently degrades lipid droplets to support oxidative phosphorylation and cellular energy production, thereby facilitating osteogenic differentiation and matrix mineralization.
Chaoqiang Chen, Zhidong Liu, Yanhang Sun, Xiaojun Xu, Zhexiao Lan, Junhao Zhao, Peitao Xu, Guiwen Ye, Jinteng Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

MAPK15/ERK8 stimulates autophagy by interacting with LC3 and GABARAP proteins [PDF]

, 2012
Macroautophagy (hereafter referred to as autophagy) is an evolutionarily conserved catabolic process necessary for normal recycling of cellular constituents and for appropriate response to cellular stress.
Chiariello, Mario, Colecchia, David, Dall\u27Armi, Claudia, Iavarone, Carlo, Piccioni, Federica, Rossi, Matteo, Sanzone, Sveva, Strambi, Angela, Verrotti Di Pianella, Arturo   +8 more
core   +1 more source

SERRATE Regulates Floral Meristem Activity by Antagonizing SHOOT MERISTEMLESS and Repressing Cytokinin Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Floral meristem (FM) activity is crucial for the initiation of floral organs. In this study, SE represses IPT7 expression and cytokinin signaling via both the miR171c‐5p–KNAT2 and miR164c–CUC1/2–KNAT2 regulatory modules, thereby repressing FM activity. In contrast, STM induces both KNAT2 and IPT7 expression.
Wen Yang, Yiting Wang, Yuxin You, Zhiyue Wu, Dongbao Li, Xin Wang, Yongsheng Chang, Hang Zhao, Tao Zhu, Dijun Chen, Wei Chen, Bo Sun   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

PanGraphRNA: An efficient and flexible bioinformatics platform for graph pangenome‐based RNA‐seq data analysis

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
PanGraphRNA is an easy‐to‐use platform that improves RNA‐seq analysis by using graph pangenomes instead of a single reference genome. It increases read alignment accuracy, detects important genes missed by traditional methods, and works across major crops, helping researchers obtain more reliable transcriptome results for diverse plant research and ...
Yifan Bu, Zhixu Qiu, Wen Sun, Yishui Han, Yifan Liu, Jing Yang, Minggui Song, Zenglin Li, Songyu Liu, Yuzhou Zhang, Chuang Ma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

ULK1 promotes mitophagy via phosphorylation and stabilization of BNIP3

Scientific Reports, 2021
UNC51-like kinase-1 (ULK1) is the catalytic component of the autophagy pre-initiation complex that stimulates autophagy via phosphorylation of ATG14, BECLN1 and other autophagy proteins.
Logan P. Poole, Althea Bock-Hughes, Damian E. Berardi, Kay F. Macleod   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

LC3 and STRAP regulate actin filament assembly by JMY during autophagosome formation. [PDF]

, 2019
During autophagy, actin filament networks move and remodel cellular membranes to form autophagosomes that enclose and metabolize cytoplasmic contents. Two actin regulators, WHAMM and JMY, participate in autophagosome formation, but the signals linking ...
Axe, Cooper, Coutts, Coutts, Coyle, Dayel, Demonacos, Firat-Karalar, Graef, Hu, Jahreiss, Kaiser, Kast, Klionsky, Koronakis, Li, Mathiowetz, Mi, Okrut, Padrick, Padrick, Palmgren, Pankiv, Pankiv, Papinski, Quinlan, Quinlan, R. Dyche Mullins, Ran, Rohatgi, Rohatgi, Schlüter, Shibutani, Shikama, Sun, Urbanek, Welch, Xiaohua Hu, Yamamoto, Zhao, Zuchero   +40 more
core   +2 more sources