Results 101 to 110 of about 4,884 (228)

Identification of Macrodomain Proteins as Novel O-Acetyl-ADP-ribose Deacetylases [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2011
Sirtuins are a family of protein lysine deacetylases, which regulate gene silencing, metabolism, life span, and chromatin structure. Sirtuins utilize NAD(+) to deacetylate proteins, yielding O-acetyl-ADP-ribose (OAADPr) as a reaction product. The macrodomain is a ubiquitous protein module known to bind ADP-ribose derivatives, which diverged through ...
Chen, Dawei   +11 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Evaluation of Midwife‐Led Colposcopy for Female Genital Schistosomiasis Screening at Primary Level of Care in Rural Madagascar: A Cross‐Sectional Study

open access: yesTropical Medicine &International Health, Volume 31, Issue 1, Page 49-57, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Female genital schistosomiasis is a condition with a complex diagnosis and severe consequences such as infertility. In the absence of a reliable biomarker, in endemic settings the World Health Organization recommends colposcopy as a diagnostic tool for the detection of female genital schistosomiasis lesions.
Pia Rausche   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis of Structural ADP-Ribose Analogues as Inhibitors for SARS-CoV-2 Macrodomain 1

open access: yesOrganic Letters
Protein adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-ribosylation is crucial for a proper immune response. Accordingly, viruses have evolved ADP-ribosyl hydrolases to remove these modifications, a prominent example being the SARS-CoV-2 NSP3 macrodomain, “Mac1 ...
Koen J Rijpkema   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Analysis Crystal Structure of Sars-cov-2 Nsp3 Macrodomain Based on Optimal Multi Level of Deep Neurocomputing Technique (preprint)

open access: yes, 2023
In an attempt to improve the analysis crystal structure of sars-cov-2 nsp3 macrodomain, a new deep learning neural network architecture called (DLSTM) is established in this work which combines a novel meta-heuristic optimization algorithm called (Lion ...
Samaher Al-Janabi, A. Alkaim
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Transcriptome of Streptococcus pneumoniae Induced by Local and Global Changes in Supercoiling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The bacterial chromosome is compacted in a manner optimal for DNA transactions to occur. The degree of compaction results from the level of DNA-supercoiling and the presence of nucleoid-binding proteins.
Adela G. de la Campa   +5 more
core   +5 more sources

Disruption of Macrodomain Protein SCO6735 Increases Antibiotic Production in Streptomyces coelicolor [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2016
ADP-ribosylation is a post-translational modification that can alter the physical and chemical properties of target proteins and that controls many important cellular processes. Macrodomains are evolutionarily conserved structural domains that bind ADP-ribose derivatives and are found in proteins with diverse cellular functions.
Lalic J   +16 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Extensive exploration of structure activity relationships for the SARS-CoV-2 macrodomain from shape-based fragment merging and active learning

open access: yesbioRxiv
The macrodomain contained in the SARS-CoV-2 non-structural protein 3 (NSP3) is required for viral pathogenesis and lethality. Inhibitors that block the macrodomain could be a new therapeutic strategy for viral suppression. We previously performed a large-
G. Correy   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Discovery of potent SARS-CoV-2 nsp3 macrodomain inhibitors uncovers lack of translation to cellular antiviral response

open access: yesbioRxiv
A strategy for pandemic preparedness is the development of antivirals against a wide set of viral targets with complementary mechanisms of action. SARS-CoV-2 nsp3-mac1 is a viral macrodomain with ADP-ribosylhydrolase activity, which counteracts host ...
Alpha A. Lee   +32 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Unscreened Polaron Ordering Against High Electron Density on Mechanically Cleaved Surfaces of WO3 (001) Films

open access: yesSmall, Volume 21, Issue 39, October 2, 2025.
Unscreened high‐density polarons are discovered in a metallic WO3 (001) 2DEG, stabilized by surface oxygen vacancies and c(2 × 2) reconstruction. ARPES and STM/STS reveal polaron formation and ordering, supported by first‐principles calculations. This work opens new avenues for exploring collective polaron phenomena, including bipolaron interactions ...
Gyubin Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Gap-Tooth Method in Particle Simulations

open access: yes, 2003
We explore the gap-tooth method for multiscale modeling of systems represented by microscopic physics-based simulators, when coarse-grained evolution equations are not available in closed form.
C.William Gear   +19 more
core   +1 more source

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