Results 31 to 40 of about 3,018 (169)

Therapeutic Effects of Specialized Pro-Resolving Lipids Mediators on Cardiac Fibrosis via NRF2 Activation

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2020
Heart disease is the number one mortality disease in the world. In particular, cardiac fibrosis is considered as a major factor causing myocardial infarction and heart failure. In particular, oxidative stress is a major cause of heart fibrosis.
Gyeoung Jin Kang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Protective Effects of Maresin 1 in the OVA‐Induced Asthma Mouse Model [PDF]

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2021
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease that cannot be cured. Maresin 1 (MaR1) is a specific lipid synthesized by macrophages that exhibits powerful anti‐inflammatory effects in various inflammatory diseases. The goal of this study was to evaluate the effect of MaR1 on allergic asthma using an ovalbumin‐ (OVA‐) induced asthma model. Thirty BALB/c mice
Guochun Ou   +11 more
openaire   +3 more sources

PCOS: A Chronic Disease That Fails to Produce Adequately Specialized Pro-Resolving Lipid Mediators (SPMs)

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
Introduction: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrinological disorder that affects 5–15% of women of their reproductive age and is a frequent cause of infertility. Major symptoms include hyperandrogenism, ovulatory dysfunction, and often obesity
Pedro-Antonio Regidor   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stereoselective Synthesis of Maresin-Like Lipid Mediators [PDF]

open access: yesSynlett, 2019
14S,22-Dihydroxy-docosa-4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z-hexaenoic acid (maresin-L1) and 14R,22-dihydroxy-docosa-4Z,7Z,10Z, 12E,16Z,19Z-hexaenoic acid (maresin-L2) were chemically synthesized. They were identical to activated macrophage-produced counterparts and their total synthesis was highly stereoselective, as revealed by chiral LC-UV-MS/MS analysis.
Song Hong   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Lipoxins as biomarkers of lupus and other inflammatory conditions

open access: yesLipids in Health and Disease, 2011
Inflammatory events persist in systemic lupus erythematosus (lupus) despite the use of anti-inflammatory (both steroidal and non-steroidal) and immunosuppressive drugs leading to delay in the healing/repair process and so tissue/organ damage continues ...
Das Undurti N
doaj   +1 more source

The Anti-Inflammatory Role of Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Metabolites in Pre-Clinical Models of Psychiatric, Neurodegenerative, and Neurological Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
Inflammation has been identified as one of the main pathophysiological mechanisms underlying neuropsychiatric and neurodegenerative disorders. Despite the role of inflammation in those conditions, there is still a lack of effective anti-inflammatory ...
Juliette Giacobbe   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cysteinyl Maresins Reprogram Macrophages to Protect Mice from Streptococcus pneumoniae after Influenza A Virus Infection

open access: yesmBio, 2022
Influenza A virus (IAV) infections are a leading cause of mortality worldwide. Excess mortality during IAV epidemics and pandemics is attributable to secondary bacterial infections, particularly pneumonia caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae.
Luciana P. Tavares   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification and Actions of the Maresin 1 Metabolome in Infectious Inflammation [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Immunology, 2016
Abstract Maresin 1 (MaR1) is an immunoresolvent that governs resolution of acute inflammation, and its local metabolism in the context of infectious inflammation is of interest. In this study, we investigated the MaR1 metabolome in infectious exudates and its bioactions in regulating leukocyte responses in the context of bacterial ...
Romain A Colas   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Prostanoids and Resolution of Inflammation – Beyond the Lipid-Mediator Class Switch

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Bioactive lipid mediators play a major role in regulating inflammatory processes. Herein, early pro-inflammatory phases are characterized and regulated by prostanoids and leukotrienes, whereas specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPM), including lipoxins,
Tobias Schmid   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unified nexus of macrophages and maresins in cardiac reparative mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, 2018
ABSTRACT Macrophages are immune‐sensing “big eater” phagocytic cells responsible for an innate, adaptive, and regenerative response. After myocardial infarction, macrophages predominantly clear the deceased cardiomyocyte apoptotic or necrotic neutrophils to develop a regenerative and reparative program with the ...
Jeevan Kumar, Jadapalli   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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