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Review of cellular mechanotransduction [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2017
Living cells and tissues experience physical forces and chemical stimuli in a human body. The process of converting mechanical forces into biochemical activities and gene expression is mechanochemical transduction or mechanotransduction. Significant advances have been made in understanding mechanotransduction at cellular and molecular levels over the ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Mechanics rules cell biology

open access: yesSports Medicine, Arthroscopy, Rehabilitation, Therapy & Technology, 2010
Cells in the musculoskeletal system are subjected to various mechanical forces in vivo. Years of research have shown that these mechanical forces, including tension and compression, greatly influence various cellular functions such as gene expression ...
Wang James HC, Li Bin
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatic Tumor Cell Morphology Plasticity under Physical Constraints in 3D Cultures Driven by YAP–mTOR Axis

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2020
Recent studies undoubtedly show that the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and the Hippo–Yes-associated protein 1 (YAP) pathways are important mediators of mechanical cues.
Adam Frtús   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanosignals in abdominal aortic aneurysms

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2023
Cumulative evidence has shown that mechanical and frictional forces exert distinct effects in the multi-cellular aortic layers and play a significant role in the development of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA).
Christiana Lowis   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Control of cell differentiation by mechanical stress

open access: yesJournal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine, 2013
Cells sense mechanical force and their physical environment to change their fate and behavior through mechanotransduction. The mechanotransduction is, by translating mechanical forces and deformations into biochemical intracellular signaling, changing ...
Jong-Hoon Park   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cellular Mechanosensitivity: Validation of an Adaptable 3D-Printed Device for Microindentation

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2022
Mechanotransduction refers to the cellular ability to sense mechanical stimuli from the surrounding environment and convert them into biochemical signals that regulate cellular physiology and homeostasis.
Giulio Capponi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Traction Force Microscopy for Understanding Cellular Mechanotransduction

open access: yesBMB Reports, 2020
Under physiological and pathological conditions, mechanical forces generated from cells themselves or transmitted from extracellular matrix (ECM) through focal adhesions (FAs) and adherens junctions (AJs) are known to play a significant role in regulating various cell behaviors.
Hur, Sung Sik   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Talin Folding as the Tuning Fork of Cellular Mechanotransduction [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2020
Cells continually sample their mechanical environment using exquisite force sensors such as talin, whose folding status triggers mechanotransduction pathways by recruiting binding partners. Mechanical signals in biology change quickly over time and are often embedded in noise; however, the mechanics of force-sensing proteins have only been tested using
Tapia-Rojo, Rafael   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

High-throughput optical screening of cellular mechanotransduction [PDF]

open access: yesNature Photonics, 2014
We introduce an optical platform for rapid, high-throughput screening of exogenous molecules that affect cellular mechanotransduction. Our method initiates mechanotransduction in adherent cells using single laser-microbeam generated micro-cavitation bubbles (μCBs) without requiring flow chambers or microfluidics.
Compton, JL   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Cell Mechanotransduction With Piconewton Forces Applied by Optical Tweezers

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
Mechanical stresses are always present in the cellular environment and mechanotransduction occurs in all cells. Although many experimental approaches have been developed to investigate mechanotransduction, the physical properties of the mechanical ...
Fabio Falleroni   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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