Results 111 to 120 of about 36,753 (273)

Type I Interferon Drives Dysfunction of a Distinct CD8+ HLA‐DRB1+ T Cell Subset in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is characterized by type I interferon (IFN) signaling and adaptive immune dysregulation. We previously identified hypomethylation of HLA‐DRB1 and STAT1 in SLE CD8+ T cells, enabling aberrant IFN‐driven HLA‐DRB1 expression and expansion of a distinct CD8+ T cell subset. This study characterized CD8+ HLA‐DRB1+
Huizhong Long   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurovascular coupling in bone regeneration: Mechanisms, advanced biomaterials and challenges

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This figure illustrates various material strategies for neurovascularized bone regeneration, including electroactive scaffolds, ion‐loaded materials, drug delivery systems, surface modifications, cells/cell products, growth factors, and peptides. These approaches aim to synergistically promote the regeneration of neural, vascular, and bone tissues ...
Yixin Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Signaling by Folded gastrulation is modulated by mitochondrial fusion and fission [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell Science, 2013
Mitochondria are increasingly being identified as integrators and regulators of cell signaling pathways. Folded gastrulation (Fog) is a secreted signaling molecule best known for its role in regulating cell shape change at the ventral furrow (VF) during gastrulation in Drosophila.
openaire   +2 more sources

Mitochondrial dynamism and heart disease: changing shape and shaping change

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine, 2015
Mitochondria of adult cardiomyocytes appear hypo‐dynamic, lacking interconnected reticular networks and the continual fission and fusion observed in many other cell types.
Gerald W Dorn
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial dynamics in type 2 diabetes: Pathophysiological implications

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2017
Mitochondria play a key role in maintaining cellular metabolic homeostasis. These organelles have a high plasticity and are involved in dynamic processes such as mitochondrial fusion and fission, mitophagy and mitochondrial biogenesis. Type 2 diabetes is
Susana Rovira-Llopis   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

How developmental stressors affect mitochondrial respiratory function: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The environmental conditions organisms experience during early development can have powerful and sustained effects on morphology, physiology, behaviour, and performance. Such developmental effects can influence reproductive success, survival, and life‐history strategies and can be transmitted across generations (i.e.
Ondi L. Crino   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Skeletal muscle mitochondrial bioenergetics and morphology in high fat diet induced obesity and insulin resistance: focus on dietary fat source

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2016
It has been suggested that skeletal muscle mitochondria play a key role in high fat diet induced insulin resistance. Two opposite views are debated on mechanisms by which mitochondrial function could be involved in skeletal muscle insulin resistance.
Rosalba ePutti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crosstalk Between Parkinson's Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Genetic Mechanisms, Gut Microbiota, and Therapeutic Insights

open access: yesHealth Care Science, EarlyView.
This review elucidates the crosstalk between Parkinson's disease and colorectal cancer, driven by shared genetics (PRKN, PINK1, DJ‐1) involving oxidative stress, cell cycle regulation, and inflammation. It identifies the gut microbiota—via functional amyloids and short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs)—as a mechanistic bridge, offering insights for dual ...
Jiacheng Ying   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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