Results 21 to 30 of about 40,537 (209)

SLO-2 is cytoprotective and contributes to mitochondrial potassium transport. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Mitochondrial potassium channels are important mediators of cell protection against stress. The mitochondrial large-conductance "big" K(+) channel (mBK) mediates the evolutionarily-conserved process of anesthetic preconditioning (APC), wherein exposure ...
Andrew P Wojtovich   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of Potassium Channel Activity in the Balance of ROS and ATP Production by Durum Wheat Mitochondria - An amazing defence tool against hyperosmotic stress

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2015
In plants, the existence of a mitochondrial potassium channel was firstly demonstrated about fifteen years ago in durum wheat as an ATP-dependent potassium channel (PmitoKATP).
Daniela eTrono   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species: A double edged sword in ischemia/reperfusion vs preconditioning

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2014
Reductions in the blood supply produce considerable injury if the duration of ischemia is prolonged. Paradoxically, restoration of perfusion to ischemic organs can exacerbate tissue damage and extend the size of an evolving infarct.
Theodore Kalogeris   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

TMBIM5 loss of function alters mitochondrial matrix ion homeostasis and causes a skeletal myopathy

open access: yesLife Science Alliance, 2022
TMBIM5 deficiency reduces mitochondrial K + /H + exchange. Mutation of the channel pore in mice destabilizes the protein and results in increased embryonic lethality and a skeletal myopathy.
Li Zhang   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advanced Materials for Biologics Delivery to Brain Tumors

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Material innovation is central to unlocking the therapeutic potential of biologics against many central nervous system diseases, including brain cancer. By engineering carriers with controlled transport, targeting, and release properties, advanced materials can overcome the blood–brain barrier and tumor microenvironment, improving the delivery of ...
Yuran Feng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Homozygous mutation in SLO3 leads to severe asthenoteratozoospermia due to acrosome hypoplasia and mitochondrial sheath malformations

open access: yesReproductive Biology and Endocrinology, 2022
Background Potassium channels are important for the structure and function of the spermatozoa. As a potassium transporter, the mSlo3 is essential for male fertility as Slo3 knockout male mice were infertile with the series of functional defects in sperm ...
Mingrong Lv   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

NeuroSuite for Long‐Term Functional and Structural Studies of Air‐Liquid Interface Cerebral Organoids

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
NeuroSuite provides a modular hardware‐software platform integrating Neuroweb and NeuroMaps to enable long‐term, in situ electrophysiological interrogation of air–liquid interface organoid slices while preserving tissue architecture. Its components can be used together or independently to capture real‐time activity, spatial network dynamics, and ...
Belquis Haider   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deficiency of the Two-Pore Potassium Channel KCNK9 Impairs Intestinal Epithelial Cell Survival and Aggravates Dextran Sodium Sulfate-Induced ColitisSummary

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2022
Background & Aims: The 2-pore potassium channel subfamily K member 9 (KCNK9) regulates intracellular calcium concentration and thus modulates cell survival and inflammatory signaling pathways.
Steffen Pfeuffer   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Innate Immunocompetent hiPSC‐Derived Neurospheroids Capture Early CNS Responses to rAAV

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Knowledge of human CNS immune responses to AAV‐based gene therapies remains limited due to the lack of immune‐competent human models. Here, a hiPSC‐derived 3D neuroimmune platform integrating neurospheroids and microglia is established using stirred‐tank bioreactors.
Catarina M. Gomes   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Calcium Increase Induced by RyR1 and IP3R Channel Activation After Membrane Depolarization Regulates Skeletal Muscle Metabolism

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
Aim: We hypothesize that both type-1 ryanodine receptor (RyR1) and IP3-receptor (IP3R) calcium channels are necessary for the mitochondrial Ca2+ increase caused by membrane depolarization induced by potassium (or by electrical stimulation) of single ...
Alexis R. Díaz-Vegas   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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