Results 81 to 90 of about 13,855 (152)

Persisting Region‐Specific Microglia Activation and Synaptic Imbalance During Remission in a DSS‐Induced Colitis Model

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 11, November 2026.
Relapsing colitis region‐specific microglial states beyond remission. Cortical microglia remain pro‐inflammatory and synapse‐disruptive, while hippocampal microglia shift toward a reparative program that maintains neuronal circuit stability. ABSTRACT Ulcerative colitis (UC) patients experience cycles of active gut inflammation and remission, with ...
Lorena Morton, Luis E. Villafuerte, Alejandra P. Garza, Nina Lindemann, Elisa Wider‐Eberspächer, Dunja Bruder, Ildiko R. Dunay   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Maintenance of Dysmyelinated Small‐Diameter Axons by 14‐3‐3s in the Central Nervous System

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 11, November 2026.
Dysmyelinated small‐diameter axons are maintained in teneurin‐4 deficient mice at the age of 1 year, while axonal damage is observed. 14‐3‐3s are highly expressed and suppress the progression of the damage in these axons. ABSTRACT In the central nervous system, myelin formed around nerve axons by oligodendrocyte enables efficient conduction of action ...
Nanako Yamada, Hinako Saito, Riko Takahashi, Mio Fujisato, Yukina Hosoda, Binri Sasaki, Momona Yamada, Sakurako Abe, Chikako Hayashi, Akira Yoshimoto, Ryunosuke Ohkawa, Tomal Julian Matt, Florence M Bareyre, Stefan Berghoff, Mikael Simons, Nobuharu Suzuki   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemopreventive Effect of Bitter Melon (Momordica charantia) Juice on Pancreatic Carcinogenesis in LSL‐KrasG12D/+; p48Cre/+ Mice

Molecular Carcinogenesis, Volume 65, Issue 11, Page 1383-1397, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Herein, using the LSL‐KrasG12D/+; p48Cre/+ transgenic mouse model [that recapitulates the full spectrum of human disease, progressing from early pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia lesions to invasive pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC)], we determined the chemopreventive effect of long‐term (chronic) administration of Bitter Melon Juice (
Lakshmi Sai Pratyusha Bugata, Deepanshi Dhar, Rama Kant, Robin Kumar, Md. Imtiazul Kabir, Chapla Agarwal, Rajesh Agarwal, Komal Raina   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Astrocytes in the Inflammatory Response in Neurodiseases

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 11, November 2026.
Reactive astrocyte‐mediated pathogenic mechanisms in neurodegenerative diseases Schematic representation of key astrocytic pathways contributing to pathology in the pathogenesis of AD, PD, ALS, and HD. In AD, astrocytes exhibit Aβ plaque‐associated activation characterized by GFAP/S100β upregulation, accompanied by impaired EAAT2‐mediated glutamate ...
Shijun Peng, Lepeng Wang, Jia Ouyang, Ruen Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exosomes in Cancer: The Biology, Function, Diagnosis, and Therapy

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 11, November 2026.
Tumor‐derived exosomes and nonmembranous extracellular nanoparticles (exomeres/supermeres) constitute a heterogeneous communication network that drives cancer progression. By shuttling functional biomolecules across tissue‐specific barriers, these nanoparticles orchestrate local microenvironmental remodeling, immune suppression, premetastatic niche ...
Jun Wu, Lei Wu, Kang Yang, Kang Xie, Tao Lu, Tiangxiang Huang, Dengfeng Wan, Tao Song, Longbo Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

An experimental study on shrimp bioactive peptides restoring testicular function in a rat model of fatty liver disease via autophagy, redox balance, and energy transporters

International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine
Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is a widely prevalent condition in the modern era, with potential adverse effects on fertility and the reproductive system.
Sahar Javanmard, Ebrahim Najdegerami, Mazdak Razi, Mehdi Nikoo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein Lactylation in Cancer: From Mechanisms to Therapy

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 11, November 2026.
Increased glycolysis and lactate accumulation promote histone and nonhistone protein lactylation, linking tumor metabolic reprogramming to treatment adaptation. Lactylation enhances DNA repair, suppresses antitumor immunity, strengthens antioxidant defenses, and facilitates cell‐cycle checkpoint escape, collectively promoting resistance to chemotherapy,
Wentian Huang, Ping Hu, Shun Wang, Xide Zhang, Ziran Ye, Shengqiang Chen, Fu Gao, Yuanyuan Chen, Yanyong Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Skeletal muscle phenotype of breath‐hold divers reveals adaptations towards metabolic efficiency under hypoxia

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Anthony Richard Bain
wiley   +1 more source

Histone Modifications at the Intersection of Aging, Neuroinflammation and Metabolism in Alzheimer's Disease

Aging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 11, November 2026.
This review examines how histone modifications integrate aging, metabolic dysfunction and neuroinflammation to shape persistent, cell‐type‐specific chromatin states in Alzheimer's disease. By distinguishing causal regulation from association through perturbation, persistence and reversibility, it highlights metabolic–epigenetic feedback loops and ...
Junyi Liang, Huawen Cao, Xiumin Ren, Nan Sha, Xueqing Han, Ling Jiang, Bin Liu, Weiming Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liquid Compared to Solid Oral Formulations of the Thyroid Hormone Receptor Agonist Elunetirom Under Fasted and Fed Conditions in Healthy Participants

Clinical and Translational Science, Volume 19, Issue 11, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Elunetirom (ABX‐002) is a brain‐targeted, oral prodrug being developed for the adjunctive treatment of major depressive disorder and bipolar depression. The active moiety, LL‐340001, is a thyroid hormone receptor agonist with modest selectivity for beta over alpha thyroid hormone receptors. Upon entering the brain, the intended site of action,
Jason R. Harris, Aernout D. van Haarst, Jill Baccei, Bridgette Franey, Jason Everett, Kory George, Sabina Paglialunga, Kenneth Webster, Michelle Hillstrand, Chris Banfield, Thomas S. Scanlan, Gudarz Davar   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source