Results 1 to 10 of about 32,558 (245)

HIV-1 Vpr induces an NFAT-controlled transcriptional program in primary CD4+ T cells [PDF]

open access: yesmBio
HIV-1 Vpr has a major impact on the cellular transcriptome and proteome. Although Vpr is known to stimulate the nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT), it remained unclear to what extent transcriptional changes induced by Vpr are governed by NFAT. We,
Johanna Leyens   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Role of NFAT in the Progression of Diabetic Atherosclerosis [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2021
Nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) is a transcription factor with a multidirectional regulatory function, that is widely expressed in immune cells, including cells in the cardiovascular system, and non-immune cells. A large number of studies have
Yaoyao Cai   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Revisiting the Concept of Targeting NFAT to Control T Cell Immunity and Autoimmune Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
The nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) family of transcription factors, which includes NFAT1, NFAT2, and NFAT4, are well-known to play important roles in T cell activation.
Jae-Ung Lee, Je-Min Choi
exaly   +3 more sources

Endocrine and metabolic determinants of cardiometabolic risk in mild autonomous cortisol secretionResearch in context [PDF]

open access: yesEBioMedicine
Summary: Background: Benign adrenal tumours, found in 1–7% of adults, can be non-functioning (NFAT) or show mild autonomous cortisol secretion (MACS), i.e., biochemical cortisol excess without manifestations of Cushing's syndrome (CS). MACS occurs in 20–
Alessandro Prete   +50 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A polypeptide inhibitor of calcineurin blocks the calcineurin-NFAT signalling pathway in vivo and in vitro

open access: yesJournal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, 2022
Calcineurin (CN) controls the immune response by regulating nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT). Inhibition of CN function is an effective treatment for immune diseases.
Ping Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nfat [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Cell Biology, 2002
The nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) proteins are a family of transcription factors whose activation is controlled by calcineurin, a Ca2+-dependent phosphatase. Originally identified in T cells as inducers of cytokine gene expression, NFAT proteins play varied roles in cells outside of the immune system.
Valerie Horsley, Grace K. Pavlath
openaire   +1 more source

NGF activates NFAT via the MEK1/2 pathway in PC12 cells

open access: yesAll Life, 2022
Nerve growth factor (NGF) plays a key role in controlling growth, maintenance and survival of neurons as well as nociceptor development. Many of its critical actions are believed to be mediated by activation of corresponding transcription factors. Here I
Man Su Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Virion encapsidated HIV-1 Vpr induces NFAT to prime non-activated T cells for productive infection [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2016
The majority of T cells encountered by HIV-1 are non-activated and do not readily allow productive infection. HIV-1 Vpr is highly abundant in progeny virions, and induces signalling and HIV-1 LTR transcription.
Kristin Höhne   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic changes in β-cell [Ca2+] regulate NFAT activation, gene transcription, and islet gap junction communication

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2022
Objective: Diabetes occurs because of insufficient insulin secretion due to β-cell dysfunction within the islet of Langerhans. Elevated glucose levels trigger β-cell membrane depolarization, action potential generation, and slow sustained free-Ca2+ ([Ca2+
Jose G. Miranda   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The involvement of NFAT transcriptional activity suppression in SIRT1-mediated inhibition of COX-2 expression induced by PMA/Ionomycin. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
SIRT1, a class III histone deacetylase, acts as a negative regulator for many transcription factors, and plays protective roles in inflammation and atherosclerosis. Transcription factor nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) has been previously shown
Yu-Yan Jia   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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