Results 221 to 230 of about 43,361 (299)

Macrophage-derived cathepsin B disrupts intestinal tight junctions through occludin degradation and promotes alcohol-associated liver disease. [PDF]

J Hepatol
Fondevila MF, Kreimeyer H, Hsu CL, Tamargo-Azpilicueta J, Day LZ, Gritsenko M, Attah K, Cabré N, Harberts A, Tonetti FR, Yang Y, Yamazaki T, Schöler D, Eguileor A, Blasio C, Meijnikman AS, Zhang X, Garcia-Carbonell R, Hook V, Zhou E, Sun Z, Jacobs JM, Turner JR, Llorente C, AlcHepNet Investigators, Glass CK, Stärkel P, Reinheckel T, Diaz-Moreno I, Gonzalez DJ, Schnabl B.   +30 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Photobiomodulation restores blood–brain barrier integrity after hypoxia via endothelial von Willebrand factor modulation in a humanised tricellular transwell model

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Photobiomodulation restores blood–brain barrier (BBB) integrity following hypoxic stress. A multicellular human BBB model comprising brain microvascular endothelial cells, astrocytes and pericytes was established in a transwell system and subjected to acute hypoxia.
Mirriam Domocos, Denis E. Bragin, Nagesh C. Shanbhag, Luise Schlotterose, Mootaz M. Salman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction to "Neonatal Hyperoxia Downregulates Claudin-4, Occludin, and ZO-1 Expression in Rat Kidney Accompanied by Impaired Proximal Tubular Development". [PDF]

Oxid Med Cell Longev
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut microbiota-mediated short-chain fatty acids contribute to the protective effects of Xiaoxuming decoction against lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury. [PDF]

J Tradit Chin Med
Yijin X, Zhigang Y, Shaomin G, Xiangting LI, Min C.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effects of Lactobacillus‐Mediated Functionalization of Dendrobium officinale Polysaccharides: A Study From Physicochemical Properties and Structural Changes to Anti‐Inflammatory Activity

eFood, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) fermentation cleaves specific glycosidic bonds in Dendrobium officinale polysaccharides (DOPs), reducing molecular weight and enhancing anti‐inflammatory activity through regulation of inflammatory cytokines, oxidative stress, and intestinal barrier function.
Dingding Hong, Hui Ye, Xiaojun Huang
wiley   +1 more source

Ciprofloxacin-induced microbiota dysbiosis triggers seizure susceptibility through the microbiota-gut-brain axis. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Zou Q, Zhang Y, Zou S, Li Y, Li H, Yang M, Lai H, Niu R, Yang X, Zhou L.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut microbiota‐targeted interventions for depression in adolescents and young adults: Mechanisms, evidence strength and clinical strategies—A narrative review

General Psychiatry, Volume 39, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Depression in adolescents and young adults is common, associated with substantial functional impairment and characterised by limited treatment efficacy. The microbiota–gut–brain (MGB) axis has emerged as a potential therapeutic target for depression.
Hanchen Hou, Yinan Li, Wanting Tang, Yiwen Gao, Yuanyuan Tian, Fei Chen, Lige Zhang, Jushuang Zhang, Xiaoxia Xu, Yao Li, Yi Li, Qingshan Wang, Lingli Liu, Teng Teng, Hao Wu, Xinyu Zhou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melatonin-induced restoration of the intestinal mucosal barrier in inflammatory bowel disease via activation of the SIRT1-LKB1-pAMPK axis. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Mao Q, Lin B, Xia W, Zhang Y, Lei Y, Cao Q, Xu M.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Dual Role of the Gut Microbiota in Cancer Chemoresistance

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 4, August 2026.
Comparison between Microbiota and Cancer therapy. ABSTRACT Chemoresistance is one of the primary reasons that cancer chemotherapy fails to deliver successful treatment outcomes and contributes to poor overall survival rates for patients with cancer. New research has begun to shed light on the effects of the gut microbiome (GM).
Hamed Tahmasebi, Aisa Bahar, Meisam Khazaei, Mohammad Reza Arabestani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source