Results 241 to 250 of about 43,361 (299)

An Activity‐Dependent NEPAS–PTX3 Axis Links Neurovascular and Myelin Deficits to Cognitive Impairment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 37, 3 July 2026.
An activity‐dependent pathway links prefrontal circuit hypoactivity to cognitive impairment. Reduced PVA–mPFC activity upregulates NEPAS, which suppresses PTX3 secretion, leading to impaired angiogenesis, myelin deficits, and memory decline. Rescue is achieved by NEPAS knockdown or chemogenetic circuit activation.
Boya Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methylglyoxal Accumulation is Associated with Brain Inflammation after Myocardial Infarction with Sex and Regional Differences

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 37, 3 July 2026.
This study identifies that methylglyoxal may play an important role in heart‐brain interactions after myocardial infarction. Myocardial infarction leads to increased levels of methylglyoxal‐derived advanced glycation end‐products (MG‐H1) in the brain of mice, which is associated with loss of blood‐brain barrier integrity and neuroinflammation ...
Ramis Ileri, Xixi Guo, Erik J. Suuronen
wiley   +1 more source

Biomimetic Polymerization of Tellurocysteine: Breaking the Natural Amino Acid Radioprotection Limitation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 37, 3 July 2026.
Inspired by natural amino acid polymer‐melanin systems, this study strategically incorporated tellurocysteine to develop advanced radiation‐shielding materials. This approach transformed the primary interaction mechanism between melanin‐based materials and incident photons from Compton scattering to the photoelectric effect. Tellurocysteine‐polymerized
Wei Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alpinia zerumbet‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Protect Against UVB‐Induced Photoaging by Enhancing Mitochondrial Bioenergetics and Skin Barrier Function

open access: yesBioFactors, Volume 52, Issue 4, July/August 2026.
AZEVs derived from Alpinia zerumbet leaves protect HaCaT keratinocytes from UVB‐induced photoaging by reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, restoring mitochondrial membrane potential, and enhancing ATP production. AZEVs upregulate mitochondrial biogenesis–related proteins, including p‐AMPK/AMPK, SIRT1, PGC‐1α, and Nrf2, thereby improving
Mo‐Rong Xu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis promotes intestinal inflammation through gut microbiota-mediated suppression of GPR109A. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Cell Infect Microbiol
Wang X   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Roles of Microglia in Cerebral Small Vessel Disease

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 7, July 2026.
Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion triggers microglial activation in cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD). Activated microglia drive neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and blood–brain barrier disruption, leading to white matter hyperintensities, enlarged perivascular spaces, and other neuroimaging features.
Chenyang Jin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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