Results 11 to 20 of about 10,063 (262)

Nanoparticulate transport of oximes over an in vitro blood-brain barrier model [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
Background: Due to the use of organophosphates (OP) as pesticides and the availability of OP-type nerve agents, an effective medical treatment for OP poisonings is still a challenging problem.
Tikva Vogel   +19 more
core   +2 more sources

The Structural Diversity and Biological Activity of Steroid Oximes

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
Steroids and their derivatives have been the subject of extensive research among investigators due to their wide range of pharmacological properties, in which steroidal oximes are included.
Elisiário J. Tavares-da-Silva   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Oximes: Novel Therapeutics with Anticancer and Anti-Inflammatory Potential

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
Oximes have been studied for decades because of their significant roles as acetylcholinesterase reactivators. Over the last twenty years, a large number of oximes have been reported with useful pharmaceutical properties, including compounds with ...
Igor A. Schepetkin   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Pharmacokinetic Studies on Oximes in Organophosphate Poisoning: A Mini Review [PDF]

open access: yesAsia Pacific Journal of Medical Toxicology, 2014
Organophosphate (OP) poisoning is one of the most common causes of poisoning in developing countries especially in Southeastern Asia. Poisoning with phosphorus-containing organic chemicals or OP compounds can be managed with antidotes like oximes which ...
Sreedharan Nair   +6 more
core   +1 more source

A Comparison of the Potency of Newly Developed Oximes (K347, K628) and Currently Available Oximes (Obidoxime, HI-6) to Counteract Acute Neurotoxic Effects of Tabun in Rats

open access: yesActa Medica, 2010
The ability of newly developed oximes (K347, K628) to reduce tabun-induced acute neurotoxic signs and symptoms was compared with currently available oximes (obidoxime, HI-6) using a functional observational battery.
Jana Žďárová Karasová   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Reactivation Potency of New Group of Acetylcholinesterase Reactivators and Their Comparison with Currently Available Oximes

open access: yesActa Medica, 2006
In this work, in vitro potency of novel serie of monoquaternary pyridinium oximes to reactivate cyclosarin-inhibited acetylcholinesterase (AChE) was tested.
Jan Pícha, Kamil Kuča, Daniel Jun
core   +2 more sources

A Comparison of the Neuroprotective Efficacy of Newly Developed Oximes (K156, K203) and Currently Available Oximes (Obidoxime, HI-6) in Cyclosarin-poisoned Rats

open access: yesActa Medica, 2008
The neuroprotective effects of newly developed oximes (K156, K203) and currently available oximes (obidoxime, HI-6) in combination with atropine in rats poisoned with cyclosarin were studied.
Jana Žďárová Karasová   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Cytotoxicity-related effects of imidazolium and chlorinated bispyridinium oximes in SH-SY5Y cells

open access: yesArhiv za Higijenu Rada i Toksikologiju, 2022
Current research has shown that several imidazolium and chlorinated bispyridinium oximes are cytotoxic and activate different mechanisms or types of cell death.
Zandona Antonio   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Safety and Efficacy of New Oximes to Reverse Low Dose Diethyl-Paraoxon-Induced Ventilatory Effects in Rats

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
Background: Oximes are used in addition to atropine to treat organophosphate poisoning. However, the efficiency of oximes is still a matter of debate. In vitro experiments suggested than new oximes are more potent than the commercial oximes. However, the
Maya Kayouka   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Uncharged 2-Thienostilbene Oximes as Reactivators of Organophosphate-Inhibited Cholinesterases

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2021
The inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) by organophosphates (OPs) as nerve agents and pesticides compromises normal cholinergic nerve signal transduction in the peripheral and central nervous systems (CNS) leading ...
Milena Mlakić   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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