Results 21 to 30 of about 3,904,877 (199)

P2X7 Receptor as a Therapeutic Target

open access: yes, 2016
P2X7 receptor is an ATP-gated cation channel that upon agonist interaction leads to cellular influx of Na+ and Ca2 + and efflux of K+. P2X7 is expressed by a wide variety of cells and its activation mediates a large number of biological processes like ...
Orioli, Elisa   +7 more
core   +5 more sources

The P2X7 Receptor in Tumor Immunity [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Extracellular adenosine triphosphate (eATP) is a potent mediator of the immune response via stimulation of purinergic P2 receptors. ATP concentration in the extracellular space increases dramatically during tissue damage and eATP acts as a danger-associated molecular pattern (DAMP) to alert innate immune system cells for tissue repair.
Fabio Grassi   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Puerarin Inhibits NLRP3-Caspase-1-GSDMD-Mediated Pyroptosis via P2X7 Receptor in Cardiomyocytes and Macrophages

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023
Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a critical complication of long-term chronic diabetes mellitus, and it is characterized by myocardial fibrosis and myocardial hypertrophy.
Shu-Chan Sun   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

P2X7 Receptor Triggers Lysosomal Leakage Through Calcium Mobilization in a Mechanism Dependent on Pannexin-1 Hemichannels

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
The P2X7 receptor is a critical purinergic receptor in immune cells. Its activation was associated with cathepsin release into macrophage cytosol, suggesting its involvement in lysosomal membrane permeabilization (LMP) and leakage.
Stephanie Alexia Cristina Silva Santos   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leveraging the ATP‐P2X7 receptor signalling axis to alleviate traumatic CNS damage and related complications

open access: yesMedicinal research reviews (Print), 2023
The P2X7 receptor is an exceptional member of the P2X purinergic receptor family, with its activation requiring high concentrations of extracellular adenosine 5ʹ‐triphosphate (ATP) that are often associated with tissue damage and inflammation.
Ya-Ling Yin   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

P2X7 Receptor Blockade Protects Against Acrolein-Induced Bladder Damage: A Potential New Therapeutic Approach for the Treatment of Bladder Inflammatory Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Inflammatory conditions of the urinary bladder have been shown to be associated with urothelial damage and loss of function. The purinergic P2X7 receptor has been implicated in several inflammatory conditions. The aim of this study was to investigate the
Zhinoos Taidi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

P2X7 Receptor Induces Pyroptotic Inflammation and Cartilage Degradation in Osteoarthritis via NF-κB/NLRP3 Crosstalk

open access: yesOxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2021
Osteoarthritis (OA) is an urgent public health problem; however, the underlying causal mechanisms remain unclear, especially in terms of inflammatory mediators in cartilage degradation and chondrocyte imbalance.
Zihao Li   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

P2X7 Receptor-Dependent microRNA Expression Profile in the Brain Following Status Epilepticus in Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2020
The ionotropic ATP-gated P2X7 receptor is an important contributor to inflammatory signaling cascades via the release of Interleukin-1β, as well as having roles in cell death, neuronal plasticity and the release of neurotransmitters.
Giorgia Conte   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aluminum induces neuroinflammation via P2X7 receptor activating NLRP3 inflammasome pathway.

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2022
INTRODUCTION Aluminum is everywhere in nature and is a recognized neurotoxicant closely associated with various neurodegenerative diseases. Neuroinflammation occurs in the early stage of neurodegenerative diseases, but the underlying mechanism by which ...
Xiaoying Zhu   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Chlamydia psittaci inhibits apoptosis of human neutrophils by activating P2X7 receptor expression

open access: yesInternational Journal of Medical Microbiology, 2022
This study tested the hypothesis that Chlamydia psittaci (C. psittaci) survives and multiplies in human neutrophils by activating P2X7, a nonselective cationic channel receptor expressed constitutively on the surface of these cells.
Zhangping He   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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