Results 21 to 30 of about 29,697,258 (185)

Pannexin 1 in erythrocytes: Function without a gap [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2006
ATP is a widely used extracellular signaling molecule. The mechanism of ATP release from cells is presently unresolved and may be either vesicular or channel-mediated. Erythrocytes release ATP in response to low oxygen or to shear stress. In the absence of vesicles, the release has to be through channels. Erythrocytes do not form gap junctions.
Silviu, Locovei, Li, Bao, Gerhard, Dahl
openaire   +3 more sources

Pannexin 1 forms an anion-selective channel

open access: yesPflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology, 2012
Pannexin 1 (Panx1) is expressed in various mammalian tissues including the brain and immune cells. Here, we present evidence that Panx1 when expressed in mammalian cells, forms anion-selective channels, with a rank order of permeabilities: NO (3) (-)> I(-) > Br (-)> Cl (-) > F (-)>> aspartate (-)≈ glutamate (-)≈ gluconate(-).
Ma, Weihong   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Powerful partnership: crosstalk between pannexin 1 and the cytoskeleton [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2014
Pannexin 1 (Panx1) large-pore ion and metabolite channels are emerging as key proteins in many physiological and pathophysiological scenarios. Recent evidence has tightly linked Panx1 trafficking and function to the cytoskeleton, a multi-component ...
Andrew Kenneth Jameson Boyce   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Source_file.xlsxCryo-EM structures of Pannexin 1 and 3 reveal differences among Pannexin isoforms

open access: yes
Pannexins are single-membrane large-pore ion channels that releases ions and ATP upon activation. Three isoforms of pannexins 1, 2, and 3, perform diverse cellular roles and differ in their pore lining residues. In this study, we report the cryo-EM structure of pannexin 3 at 3.9 Å and analyze its structural differences with pannexin isoforms 1 and 2 ...
Penmatsa, Aravind   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Pannexin-1 and other anion channels in platelets and megakaryocytes

open access: yes, 2015
Platelet ion channels are essential for Ca2+-influx, maintaining the resting membrane potential and cell volume regulation. Cation channels have been widely studied but few reports of platelet anion channels exist.
Kirk Allen Taylor (7667516)
core   +6 more sources

Plasma and aqueous humor levels of adiponutrin and pannexin 1 in patients with and without diabetic retinopathy [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Ophthalmology, 2022
AIM: To evaluate plasma and aqueous levels of adiponutrin and pannexin 1 in patients with and without diabetic retinopathy. METHODS: The study included three age and gender-matched groups of 20 cataract patients with no diabetes or additional disease ...
Fatih Cem Gül   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrastructural Characterization of Pannexin 1 Expression Along the Rat Nephron. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Mol Sci
Pannexins are transmembrane glycoproteins that share structural and functional similarities with the gap junction proteins innexins and connexins. They play a critical role in paracrine and intracellular signalling, including purinergic signalling via ...
Bočina I   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Implications of pannexin 1 and pannexin 3 for keratinocyte differentiation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell Science, 2010
Pannexin (Panx) 1 and Panx3 are integral membrane proteins that share some sequence homology with the innexin family of invertebrate gap junctions. They are expressed in mammalian skin. Pannexins have been reported to form functional mechanosensitive single-membrane channels, but their importance in regulating cellular function is poorly understood. In
Steven J, Celetti   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Activation and Inhibition of Pannexin 1 Channels [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Pannexin 1 is one of three pannexins, a vertebrate protein family related to the invertebrate innexins. Unlike its innexin relatives, Pannexin 1 does not form gap junctions in vivo, but it does form plasma membrane channels that act as ATP release ...
Jackson, David
core   +4 more sources

Endothelial pannexin-1 channels modulate macrophage and smooth muscle cell activation in abdominal aortic aneurysm formation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Pannexin-1 ion channels on endothelial cells regulate vascular inflammation and remodeling to mediate aortic aneurysm formation. Pharmacological blockade of Pannexin-1 channels may offer translational therapeutic mitigation of aneurysmal pathology.
Amanda C. Filiberto   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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