Viral capsid is a pathogen-associated molecular pattern in adenovirus keratitis. [PDF]
Human adenovirus (HAdV) infection of the human eye, in particular serotypes 8, 19 and 37, induces the formation of corneal subepithelial leukocytic infiltrates.
Ashish V Chintakuntlawar +3 more
doaj +6 more sources
Role of MPK4 in pathogen-associated molecular pattern-triggered alternative splicing in Arabidopsis. [PDF]
Alternative splicing (AS) of pre-mRNAs in plants is an important mechanism of gene regulation in environmental stress tolerance but plant signals involved are essentially unknown.
Jeremie Bazin +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
A cell wall-localized glycine-rich protein of dodder acts as pathogen-associated molecular pattern [PDF]
Cuscuta reflexa (giant dodder) is an obligate stem holoparasite withdrawing water, nutrients, and carbohydrates from its hosts. For a broad spectrum of host plants, C. reflexa usually stays unrecognized. The cultivated tomato Solanum lycopersicum, as one
Peter Slaby, Max Körner, Markus Albert
doaj +2 more sources
A Rapid Method for Screening Pathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern-Triggered Immunity-Intensifying Microbes [PDF]
PAMP-triggered immunity (PTI) is the first layer of plant defense response that occurs on the plant plasma membrane. Recently, the application of a rhizobacterium, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens strain PMB05, has been demonstrated to enhance flg22Pst- or ...
Jing-Lin Zheng +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Damage-associated molecular patterns in bacteraemic infection, including a comparative analysis with bacterial DNA, a pathogen-associated molecular pattern [PDF]
Damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) and pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) are key triggers of inflammation in sepsis. However, they have rarely been studied simultaneously.
Helena Alpkvist +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Recognition of a Fungal Effector Potentiates Pathogen‐Associated Molecular Pattern‐Triggered Immunity in Cotton [PDF]
Plants are equipped with multi‐layered immune systems that recognize pathogen‐derived elicitors to activate immunity. Verticillium dahliae is a soil‐borne fungus that infects a broad range of plants and causes devastating wilt disease.
Lifan Sun +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
ATP functions as a pathogen-associated molecular pattern to activate the E3 ubiquitin ligase RNF213 [PDF]
The giant E3 ubiquitin ligase RNF213 is a conserved component of mammalian cell-autonomous immunity, limiting the replication of bacteria, viruses and parasites.
Juraj Ahel +19 more
doaj +2 more sources
ADP heptose, a novel pathogen-associated molecular pattern identified in Helicobacter pylori. [PDF]
ABSTRACT The gastric pathogen Helicobacter pylori activates the NF‐κB pathway in human epithelial cells via the recently discovered α‐kinase 1 TRAF‐interacting protein with forkhead‐associated domain (TIFA) axis.
Pfannkuch L +8 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Identification of Nicotiana benthamiana Genes Involved in Pathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern–Triggered Immunity [PDF]
In order to identify components of pathogen-associated molecular pattern–triggered immunity (PTI) pathways in Nicotiana benthamiana, we conducted a large-scale forward-genetics screen using virus-induced gene silencing and a cell-death-based assay for ...
Suma Chakravarthy +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Endogenous molecules induced by a pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMP) elicit innate immunity in shrimp. [PDF]
Invertebrates rely on an innate immune system to combat invading pathogens. The system is initiated in the presence of cell wall components from microbes like lipopolysaccharide (LPS), β-1,3-glucan (βG) and peptidoglycan (PG), altogether known as ...
Yu-Yuan Chen +11 more
doaj +2 more sources

