Results 51 to 60 of about 2,043 (169)

Cancer pain: current practice and emerging targets

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cancer pain (CP) arises from a complex interplay between the tumour and its microenvironment. Many patients experience a mixed pain phenotype that encompasses nociceptive, neuropathic and neuroinflammatory mechanisms, and vary across tumour type and disease stage. Despite decades of intensive research, the mainstay of cancer pain treatment is still non‐
Yi Ye   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

ADAM17 and its proteolytic targets in disease pathogenesis

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
ADAM17 as a multifunctional sheddase with contrasting roles across inflammatory, metabolic, cardiovascular, and neoplastic diseases. Through regulated activation by iRhom, iTAP/FRMD8, and tetraspanins, ADAM17 cleaves diverse membrane ligands and receptors, thereby promoting inflammation, fibrosis, obesity, insulin resistance, and tumor progression ...
Abdulbasit Amin, Marina Badenes
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting Relevant Microglia‐Associated Cell–Cell Communication Pathways in Alzheimer's Disease: A Role for SPP1

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 10, October 2026.
We used CellChat to infer altered cell–cell communication in Alzheimer's disease Microglia signal to each other via SPP1 in Alzheimer's disease. SPP1‐expressing microglia are present around amyloid‐β plaques. ABSTRACT Microglia play a key role in the pathophysiology of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and their increased heterogeneity likely affects disease ...
Janssen M. Kotah   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural basis of semaphorin–plexin signalling [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2010
Cell-cell signalling of semaphorin ligands through interaction with plexin receptors is important for the homeostasis and morphogenesis of many tissues and is widely studied for its role in neural connectivity, cancer, cell migration and immune responses. SEMA4D and Sema6A exemplify two diverse vertebrate, membrane-spanning semaphorin classes (4 and 6)
Janssen, B   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Glial and neuronal Semaphorin signaling instruct the development of a functional myotopic map for Drosophila walking

open access: yeseLife, 2016
Motoneurons developmentally acquire appropriate cellular architectures that ensure connections with postsynaptic muscles and presynaptic neurons. In Drosophila, leg motoneurons are organized as a myotopic map, where their dendritic domains represent the ...
Durafshan Sakeena Syed   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stress‐Induced Switch in Small Extracellular Vesicle Secretion: From Constitutive ‘Torn Bag Mechanism’ to Exocytosis

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Vesicles, Volume 15, Issue 8, August 2026.
Stress‐induced switch. Under stress conditions, small extracellular vesicle release shifts from the constitutive ‘torn bag mechanism’ to exocytosis of multivesicular endosomes. https://BioRender.com/xn1pa1e. ABSTRACT The biogenesis of small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) is only partially understood.
Dorina Lenzinger   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Different Requirement for Rnd GTPases of R-Ras GAP Activity of Plexin-C1 and Plexin-D1 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2009
Plexins, comprising Plexin-A, -B, -C, and -D subfamilies, are receptors for semaphorins governing cell adhesion, migration, and axon guidance. Among plexin subfamilies, Plexin-A1 and Plexin-B1 have been shown to function as an R-Ras GAP, inducing repulsive responses, and the expression of R-Ras GAP activity requires the binding of Rnd1, a member of Rnd
Kanami, Uesugi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effect of cancer-associated mutations in the PlexinB1 gene

open access: yesMolecular Cancer, 2012
Background Semaphorins act as chemotactic cues for cell movement via their transmembrane receptors, plexins. Somatic missense mutations in the plexinB1 gene coupled with overexpression of the protein frequently occur in prostate tumours, indicating a ...
Zhou Chun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glial receptor PLXNB2 regulates schizophrenia-related stress perception via the amygdala

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Stress is a trigger for the development of psychiatric disorders. However, how stress trait differs in schizophrenia patients is still unclear. Stress also induces and exacerbates immune activation in psychiatric disorders. Plexins (Plxn) and its ligands
Fang-Ling Xuan   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrative Multi‐Omics Analysis Reveals the Tumor‐Suppressive and Immunoregulatory Roles of SEMA5B in Prostate Cancer

open access: yesBioFactors, Volume 52, Issue 4, July/August 2026.
This study identifies SEMA5B as a tumor suppressor in prostate cancer that suppresses the malignant phenotype, affects mitochondrial oxidative metabolism, induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, and is associated with the immune‐inflammatory tumor microenvironment, highlighting its potential as a biomarker and target for immunotherapy. ABSTRACT SEMA5B
Zhiguo Fan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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