Results 51 to 60 of about 5,388 (193)

Complex evolution of porcine endogenous retroviruses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Abstract Background: Porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERVs) are proviruses that can replicate in human cells. However, the evolutionary process leading to the generation of modern PERVs is not well understood.Results: We mined 14 pig genomes and other available 304 mammalian genomes in silico, which led to the documentation of 185 full-length ...
Yicong Chen   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Amplification of simian retroviral sequences from human recipients of baboon liver transplants [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Investigations into the use of baboons as organ donors for human transplant recipients, a procedure called xenotransplantation, have raised the specter of transmitting baboon viruses to humans and possibly establishing new human infectious diseases ...
Anonymous   +12 more
core   +1 more source

The ethics of xenotransplantation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Xenotransplantation - moving organs from one species to another - is currently being actively researched as a possible contribution to the problem of a global shortage of human organs for transplants.
Reiss, Michael
core   +3 more sources

Complete genome sequences of two feline Leukemia virus subgroup B isolates with novel recombination sites [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
It is generally accepted that all primary isolates of feline leukemia virus (FeLV) contain a subgroup A virus (FeLV-A) that is essential for transmission.
Bae   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Potential benefits and risks of clinical xenotransplantation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The transplantation of organs and cells from pigs into humans could overcome the critical and continuing problem of the lack of availability of deceased human organs and cells for clinical transplantation.
Ayares, D, Cooper, DKC
core   +2 more sources

Transspecies Transmission of Gammaretroviruses and the Origin of the Gibbon Ape Leukaemia Virus (GaLV) and the Koala Retrovirus (KoRV)

open access: yesViruses, 2016
Transspecies transmission of retroviruses is a frequent event, and the human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) is a well-known example. The gibbon ape leukaemia virus (GaLV) and koala retrovirus (KoRV), two gammaretroviruses, are also the result of a ...
Joachim Denner
doaj   +1 more source

The prevention strategies of swine viruses related to xenotransplantation

open access: yesVirology Journal, 2023
Xenotransplantation is considered a solution for the shortage of organs, and pigs play an indispensable role as donors in xenotransplantation. The biosecurity of pigs, especially the zoonotic viruses carried by pigs, has attracted attention.
Hongzhen Mao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recombination analysis of human-tropic porcine endogenous retroviruses

open access: yesJournal of General Virology, 2003
Prevention of cross-species infection of porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERV) is crucial for xenotransplantation. The potential risk of infection is caused by replication-competent PERV as well as by hybrid viruses derived from recombination events of distinct PERV genomes.
Nikolai, Klymiuk   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Detection of non-reference porcine endogenous retrovirus loci in the Vietnamese native pig genome

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The Vietnamese native pig (VnP)—a porcine breed with a small body—has proven suitable as a biomedical animal model. Here, we demonstrate that, compared to other breeds, VnPs have fewer copies of porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERVs), which pose a risk ...
Shinya Ishihara   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Porcine to Human Heart Transplantation: Is Clinical Application Now Appropriate? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Cardiac xenotransplantation (CXTx) is a promising solution to the chronic shortage of donor hearts. Recent advancements in immune suppression have greatly improved the survival of heterotopic CXTx, now extended beyond 2 years, and life-supporting kidney ...
Byrne, GW, McGregor, CGA
core   +1 more source

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