Infiltrating myeloid cell-derived properdin markedly promotes microglia-mediated neuroinflammation after ischemic stroke. [PDF]
Background Emerging evidence has shown that myeloid cells that infiltrate into the peri-infarct region may influence the progression of ischemic stroke by interacting with microglia.
Liu PY+8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Properdin inhibition ameliorates hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury without interfering with liver regeneration in mice. [PDF]
Hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) often causes serious complications in liver surgeries, including transplantation. Complement activation seems to be involved in hepatic IRI; however, no complement-targeted intervention has been clinically ...
Kusakabe J+7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
A novel assay that characterizes properdin function shows neutrophil-derived properdin has a distinct oligomeric distribution. [PDF]
Properdin acts as an essential positive regulator of the alternative pathway of complement by stabilizing enzymatic convertases. Identical properdin monomers form head-to-tail associations of oligomers in a reported 20:54:26 ratio (most often described ...
Moore SR+5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Properdin Pattern Recognition on Proximal Tubular Cells Is Heparan Sulfate/Syndecan-1 but Not C3b Dependent and Can Be Blocked by Tick Protein Salp20 [PDF]
Introduction: Proteinuria contributes to progression of renal damage, partly by complement activation on proximal tubular epithelial cells. By pattern recognition, properdin has shown to bind to heparan sulfate proteoglycans on tubular epithelium and can
Rosa G. M. Lammerts+6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Human Properdin Released By Infiltrating Neutrophils Can Modulate Influenza A Virus Infection [PDF]
The complement system is designed to recognise and eliminate invading pathogens via activation of classical, alternative and lectin pathways. Human properdin stabilises the alternative pathway C3 convertase, resulting in an amplification loop that leads ...
Praveen M. Varghese+14 more
doaj +2 more sources
HBSP improves kidney ischemia-reperfusion injury and promotes repair in properdin deficient mice via enhancing phagocytosis of tubular epithelial cells. [PDF]
Phagocytosis plays vital roles in injury and repair, while its regulation by properdin and innate repair receptor, a heterodimer receptor of erythropoietin receptor (EPOR)/β common receptor (βcR), in renal ischaemia-reperfusion (IR) remains unclear ...
Wu Y+10 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Linkage Specificity and Role of Properdin in Activation of the Alternative Complement Pathway by Fungal Glycans [PDF]
Fungal cell walls are predominantly composed of glucans, mannans, and chitin. Recognition of these glycans by the innate immune system is a critical component of host defenses against the mycoses.
Sarika Agarwal+6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Complement Dysregulation in Obese Versus Nonobese Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Patients. [PDF]
Introduction: Upregulation of complement system factors are reported to be increased in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and may be due to obesity and insulin resistance rather than inherently due to PCOS.
Butler AE+3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Low molecular weight polysialic acid binds to properdin and reduces the activity of the alternative complement pathway [PDF]
Sialic acids as the terminal caps of the cellular glycocalyx play an essential role in self-recognition and were shown to modulate complement processes via interaction between α2,3-linked sialic acids and complement factor H. Previously, it was suggested
Anahita Shahraz+9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Characterization of the bispecific VHH antibody tarperprumig (ALXN1820) specific for properdin and designed for low-volume administration. [PDF]
The bispecific antibody tarperprumig (ALXN1820) was developed as a treatment option for diseases involving dysregulated complement alternative pathway (AP) activity that could be administered in small volumes, either subcutaneously or intravenously ...
Tamburini P+8 more
europepmc +2 more sources