Results 81 to 90 of about 14,652 (181)

Novel Technologies for Exploring the Skin–Brain Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research, Volume 5, Issue 2, February 2026.
The skin–brain axis mediates bidirectional communication between cutaneous physiology and the nervous system, influencing sensation, inflammation, and disease. This review surveys emerging microsensor, nanosensor, and bioelectronic technologies integrated with advanced skin and neural models, highlighting multimodal, real‐time strategies to decode ...
Dahiana Mojena Medina, Francesca Santoro
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of the P2Y2 receptor regulates bone cell function by enhancing ATP release [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Bone cells constitutively release ATP into the extracellular environment where it acts locally via P2 receptors to regulate bone cell function. Whilst P2Y2 receptor stimulation regulates bone mineralisation, the functional effects of this receptor in ...
Arnett, T R   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Metabolic reprogramming of efferocytosis in the tumour microenvironment: From apoptotic‐cell clearance to therapeutic targeting

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2026.
This review systematically deconstructs the pathological efferocytic—metabolic axis in tumours, framing it as a three‐stage, self‐reinforcing cycle: from metabolite‐driven macrophage recruitment, through hijacked surface recognition, to post‐phagocytic metabolic reprogramming that locks in immunosuppression.
Qianlu Yang, Jie Yan, Qianxi Yang
wiley   +1 more source

The E-NTPDase Family of Ectonucleotidases: Structure Function Relationships and Pathophysiological Significance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Ectonucleotidases are ectoenzymes that hydrolyze extracellular nucleotides to the respective nucleosides. Within the past decade, ectonucleotidases belonging to several enzyme families have been discovered, cloned and characterized.
Robson, Simon Christopher   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Inflammation and Cancer: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
Chronic inflammation fuels tumorigenesis via “internal drivers” and “external attractions.” Targeting these core mechanisms with combined therapies/novel deliveries enables precise, potent anti‐inflammatory–antitumor treatment. ABSTRACT Inflammation is a core pathological factor regulating tumor initiation, progression, and therapeutic resistance, and ...
Xiaodie Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Purinergic signaling: a common pathway for neural and mesenchymal stem cell maintenance and differentiation

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2015
Extracellular ATP, related nucleotides and adenosine are among the earliest signaling molecules, operating in virtually all tissues and cells. Through their specific receptors, namely purinergic P1 for nucleosides and P2 for nucleotides, they are ...
Fabio eCavaliere   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of Extracellular-signal Regulated Kinase (ERK1/2) by Fluid Shear is Ca\u3csup\u3e2+\u3c/sup\u3e- and ATP-dependent in MC3T3-E1 Osteoblasts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
To determine the role of Ca2+ signaling in activation of the Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase (MAPK) pathway, we subjected MC3T3-E1 pre-osteoblastic cells to inhibitors of Ca2+ signaling during application of fluid shear stress (FSS).
Duncan, Randall L.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Purinergic Signalling and Neurological Diseases: An Update [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Purinergic signalling, i.e. ATP as an extracellular signalling molecule and cotransmitter in both peripheral and central neurons, is involved in the physiology of neurotransmission and neuromodulation.
Burnstock, G
core   +1 more source

Co-localization of P2Y1 receptor and NTPDase1/CD39 within caveolae in human placenta

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Histochemistry, 2009
Nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase-1 (NTPDase1/ CD39) is the dominant ecto-nucleotidase of vascular and placental trophoblastic tissues and appears to modulate the functional expression of type-2 purinergic (P2) Gprotein coupled receptors (GPCRs).
A Kittel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deficiency of the purinergic receptor 2X7 attenuates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis induced by high-fat diet. possible role of the NLRP3 Inflammasome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Molecular mechanisms driving transition from simple steatosis to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), a critical step in the progression of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) to cirrhosis, are poorly defined. This study aimed at investigating the
Blasetti Fantauzzi, Claudia   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy