Results 221 to 230 of about 22,235 (292)

Metabolic Regulation of Immune Responses: Molecular Mechanisms, Diseases, and Therapeutic Targets

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
FBP1 loss drives immune evasion and therapy resistance by enhancing glycolysis, STAT3 activation, and PD‐L1 expression, leading to T cell exhaustion and NK cell inhibition. FBP1 restoration, via LNP‐mRNA or epigenetic modulation, reverses these immunosuppressive effects, reactivates cytotoxic T cells, promotes M1 macrophage polarization, and enhances ...
Chunwei Li, Ziqiang Liu, Dezheng Kong, Zhengze Li, Yiming Yan, Yanyu Dong, Lili Zhu, JiaNing Cao, Zhirui Fan, Gautam Sethi, Lifeng Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

[Research progress on cellular senescence and liver diseases]. [PDF]

Zhonghua Gan Zang Bing Za Zhi
Zhang LT, Hu JM, Wang JW, Li H, Qin YJ.
europepmc   +1 more source

Redox Regulation and Oxidative Stress in Health and Disease: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targeting

MedComm – Future Medicine, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
Reactive species serve crucial roles which are tightly regulated in both physiological as well as disease states. At physiological levels, these species are integral to redox signaling, while uncontrolled redox promotes disease pathology. This review examines the dysregulation of these processes.
Mohammad Hossein Azadi, Azadeh Niknejad, Elaheh Amini   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellular Senescence in Keloid Pathology: Mechanisms, Biomarkers, and Potential Therapeutic Targets. [PDF]

Biomedicines
Luo Y, Deng Y, Yuan L, Fu S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Oxidative Stress in the Tumor Immune Microenvironment: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Perspectives

MedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
Oxidative stress is involved in several key processes in cancer, including redox regulation, DNA damage, post‐translational modifications, transcriptional regulation, epigenetic modifications, metabolic reprogramming, cell death, and immune modulation. These mechanisms collectively influence tumor progression, immune evasion, and therapeutic responses,
Zhen Wang, Bowen Li, Pan Tang, Fanchen Yan, Shuxin Wang, Guiying Leng, Panduo Dawa, Yuansi Chen, Yihan Guo, Pan Yang, Yi Li, Siyu Liu, Erdan Dong, Siyuan Qin, Zhoufeng Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tubular Omega‐3 Fatty Acid Receptor FFAR4 Deficiency Aggravated Renal Aging and Chronic Kidney Disease

Aging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 6, June 2026.
This study illustrates that omega‐3 PUFAs with their receptor FFAR4 alleviate tubular senescence and fibrosis in aged and fibrotic kidneys. Furthermore, we indicate that tubular FFAR4 improves renal senescence via 15d‐PGJ2‐PPARγ‐Klotho signaling, and suppresses kidney fibrosis by senescent tubular cell‐driven fibroblast activation.
Letian Yang, Lei Tang, Jian Li, Dekai Liu, Chunchun Hu, Fan Guo, Lin Lin, Rongshuang Huang, Ping Fu, Liang Ma   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual Roles and Therapeutic Prospects of Proximal Tubular Epithelial Cell Senescence in Acute Kidney Injury. [PDF]

Biomolecules
Qiao Y, Zhao J, Liu M, Liu J, Zheng Q, Xu R, Ning X, Sun S, Chen X.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Immunosenescence and Vaccine Efficacy in Aging: Dynamic Interplay of Gut Microbiota and mTOR Signaling Pathways

Aging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 6, June 2026.
Aging impairs vaccine efficacy through gut microbiota dysbiosis and mTOR hyperactivation, which together drive inflammaging and weaken immune memory. This review highlights the bidirectional microbiota–mTOR axis and proposes that combining mTOR inhibitors with microbiota modulation offers a promising strategy to enhance vaccine responses in older ...
Jiaxuan Li, Yuhong Zhang, Daijun Yu, Jianhua Li, Keda Chen, Lisheng Chu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source