Results 51 to 60 of about 1,424,654 (267)

What Does Androgen Receptor Signaling Pathway in Sertoli Cells During Normal Spermatogenesis Tell Us?

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Androgen receptor signaling pathway is necessary to complete spermatogenesis in testes. Difference between androgen binding location in Sertoli cell classifies androgen receptor signaling pathway into classical signaling pathway and non-classical ...
Jia-Ming Wang, Zhen-Fang Li, Wan-Xi Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Signal Pathways in Cancer

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023
Cancer is a major health-threatening disease and is the second leading cause of death worldwide; the prevention and treatment of cancer remains one of the most challenging problems clinically [...]
openaire   +2 more sources

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

The involvement of exosomes in the tumorigenicity of breast cancer cell lines through the crosstalk between STAT3, Notch, and Wnt signaling pathways

open access: yesDiscover Oncology
Background Exosomes play a critical role in the tumor microenvironment by interacting with signaling pathways that facilitate breast cancer metastasis, particularly the STAT3 pathway.
Shymaa Abdullah Mohamed   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-omics analysis reveals the mechanism of verbenalin in treating gout via modulating purine metabolism, gut microbiota, and inflammatory pathways

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
BackgroundGout is a prevalent metabolic disorder characterized by hyperuricemia and inflammation. Verbenalin, an iridoid glycoside from Verbena officinalis, possesses anti-inflammatory properties; however, its therapeutic potential and underlying ...
Yan Xiao   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

HOXA10 enhances cell proliferation and suppresses apoptosis in esophageal cancer via activating p38/ERK signaling pathway

open access: yesOpen Medicine, 2022
Esophageal cancer (EC) is an extremely aggressive malignant tumor. Homeobox A10 (HOXA10) is highly expressed and plays an important role in a variety of tumors. However, the function of HOXA10 in EC remains unclear.
Jiang Lifeng, Yang Qixian
doaj   +1 more source

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The protective effect of naringenin on ulcerative colitis in mice through increasing Nrf2 pathway activity

open access: yesActa Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory disease with an increasing prevalence worldwide. Naringenin (NAR) has been proven effective in preventing UC, but its mechanism has not been fully elucidated.
Li Jiaxiang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fetal Brain Tumor Harboring a Unique ROCK1::BRAF Fusion

open access: yes
Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
Marllon Cindra Sant'Ana   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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