Results 61 to 70 of about 1,569,209 (311)

Signaling Pathways in Cartilage Repair [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2014
In adult healthy cartilage, chondrocytes are in a quiescent phase characterized by a fine balance between anabolic and catabolic activities. In ageing, degenerative joint diseases and traumatic injuries of cartilage, a loss of homeostatic conditions and an up-regulation of catabolic pathways occur.
MARIANI, ERMINIA   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Research progress of influence mechanism of reactive oxygen species on implant osseointegration in diabetic patients

open access: yes口腔疾病防治, 2019
Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia, often accompanied by bone metabolic disorders, microvascular diseases, etc.
JIANG Xue, YANG Qiyuan, LIAO Wen
doaj   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Signal Pathways in Cancer

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023
Cancer is a major health-threatening disease and is the second leading cause of death worldwide; the prevention and treatment of cancer remains one of the most challenging problems clinically [...]
openaire   +2 more sources

Effect of the TGF-b signaling pathway on spinal cord ependymoma: A study based on bioinformatics analysis and clinical trials [PDF]

open access: yes
This study aimed to identify potential therapeutic targets for spinal cord ependymoma (SCE) and key signaling pathways associated with the transforming growth factor b (TGF-b) signaling pathway through bioinformatics analysis, molecular biology ...
Kun Luo   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The (Glg)ABCs of cyanobacteria: modelling of glycogen synthesis and functional divergence of glycogen synthases in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated signaling pathway and gene expression regulatory model to dissect dynamics of Escherichia coli challenged mammary epithelial cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Cells transform external stimuli, through the activation of signaling pathways, which in turn activate gene regulatory networks, in gene expression. As more omics data are generated from experiments, eliciting the integrated relationship between the ...
den Breems, NY   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Organ‐specific redox imbalances in spinal muscular atrophy mice are partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotides

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We identified a systemic, progressive loss of protein S‐glutathionylation—detected by nonreducing western blotting—alongside dysregulation of glutathione‐cycle enzymes in both neuronal and peripheral tissues of Taiwanese SMA mice. These alterations were partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotide therapy, revealing persistent redox imbalance as ...
Sofia Vrettou, Brunhilde Wirth
wiley   +1 more source

Notch signaling pathway mediates Doxorubicin-driven apoptosis in cancers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Zixin Huang,1,* Shuibin Lin,2,* Chongde Long,1 Xin Zhou,1 Yuting Fan,1 Xielan Kuang,1,3 Jia He,1 Jie Ning,1 Han Zhang,1 Qingjiong Zhang,1 Huangxuan Shen1,3 1State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University ...
Lin S   +10 more
core  

Transferrin receptor 1‐mediated iron uptake supports thermogenic activation in human cervical‐derived adipocytes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this study, we found that human cervical‐derived adipocytes maintain intracellular iron level by regulating the expression of iron transport‐related proteins during adrenergic stimulation. Melanotransferrin is predicted to interact with transferrin receptor 1 based on in silico analysis.
Rahaf Alrifai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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