Results 101 to 110 of about 23,449 (215)

The Antidiabetic Potential of Alpha‐Mangostin: A Review of Preclinical and Clinical Evidence

open access: yesAgriFood: Journal of Agricultural Products for Food, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page 262-284, September 2026.
Alpha‐mangostin is a compound from the pericarp of Garcinia mangostana. The antidiabetic effects of alpha‐mangostin include enhancing insulin secretion, improving glucose uptake through GLUT receptor upregulation, reducing oxidative stress and inflammation, promoting wound healing, reducing HbA1C, reducing HOMA‐IR index, and decreased mRNA expressions ...
Oliver Dean John   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sphingomyelinase in normal human spleens and in spleens from subjects with Niemann-Pick disease

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1967
This paper describes the purification and some of the properties of an enzyme from human spleen that catalyzes the hydrolysis of sphingomyelin with the formation of ceramide and phosphoryl choline.
Peter B. Schneider, Eugene P. Kennedy
doaj   +1 more source

Staphylococcus aureus Alpha-Toxin Disrupts Endothelial-Cell Tight Junctions via Acid Sphingomyelinase and Ceramide

open access: yes, 2018
Staphylococcus aureus ( S. aureus ) infections are among the most common and severe infections, garnering notoriety in an era of increasing resistance to antibiotics.
Michael J. Edwards   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Enterotoxin Production of Bacillus thuringiensis Isolates From Biopesticides, Foods, and Outbreaks

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
While the relevance of Bacillus (B.) cereus as a major cause of gastroenteritis is undisputed, the role of the closely related B. thuringiensis in foodborne disease is unclear. B. thuringiensis strains frequently harbor enterotoxin genes.
Sophia Johler   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lack of costimulation by both sphingomyelinase and C2 ceramide in resting human T cells

open access: yes, 2000
Resting T cells require a signal transduced through their antigen-specific T-cell receptor (TCR) and an antigen-independent costimulatory signal in order to proliferate and become activated. Ligation of the CD28 receptor costimulates T-cell proliferation
Sansom, David, O'Byrne, D
core   +1 more source

Plasma Membrane Lipid Domains as Platforms for Vesicle Biogenesis and Shedding?

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2018
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) contribute to several pathophysiological processes and appear as emerging targets for disease diagnosis and therapy. However, successful translation from bench to bedside requires deeper understanding of EVs, in particular ...
Hélène Pollet   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acid sphingomyelinase inhibition in stored erythrocytes reduces transfusion-associated lung inflammation

open access: yes, 2017
Objective: We aimed to identify the role of the enzyme acid sphingomyelinase in the aging of stored units of packed red blood cells (pRBCs) and subsequent lung inflammation after transfusion.
Kleuser, Burkhard (Prof. Dr. rer. nat.)   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Rolle der sauren Sphingomyelinase bei der Aktivierung von T-Lymphozyten

open access: yes, 2018
Die Saure Sphingomyelinase und Ceramid modulieren diverse Aspekte der T-Zellaktivierung. T-Lymphozyten kommt bei der adaptiven Immunabwehr von Pathogenen eine zentrale Rolle zu.
Begum, Salina
core  

Secretory sphingomyelinase in health and disease

open access: yesBiological Chemistry, 2015
AbstractAcid sphingomyelinase (ASM), a key enzyme in sphingolipid metabolism, hydrolyzes sphingomyelin to ceramide and phosphorylcholine. In mammals, the expression of a single gene,SMPD1,results in two forms of the enzyme that differ in several characteristics.
Johannes, Kornhuber   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Acid sphingomyelinase is involved in CEACAM receptor-mediated phagocytosis of Neisseria gonorrhoeae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
The interaction with human phagocytes is a hallmark of symptomatic Neisseria gonorrhoeae infections. Gonococcal outer membrane proteins of the Opa family induce the opsonin-independent uptake of the bacteria that relies on CEACAM receptors and an active ...
K. Ferlinz   +22 more
core   +1 more source

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