Antiviral Functions of Type I and Type III Interferons in the Olfactory Epithelium
The olfactory neuroepithelium (OE) is one of the few neuronal tissues where environmental pathogens can gain direct access. Despite this vulnerable arrangement, little is known about the protective mechanisms in the OE to prevent viral infection and its ...
Ahmad Zedan +6 more
doaj +5 more sources
Differential type I and type III interferon expression profiles in rheumatoid and juvenile idiopathic arthritis [PDF]
BackgroundThe role of type I and type III interferons (IFNs) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is still poorly understood.
Anikó E. Malik +12 more
doaj +2 more sources
Differential induction of interferon stimulated genes between type I and type III interferons is independent of interferon receptor abundance. [PDF]
It is currently believed that type I and III interferons (IFNs) have redundant functions. However, the preferential distribution of type III IFN receptor on epithelial cells suggests functional differences at epithelial surfaces.
Kalliopi Pervolaraki +10 more
doaj +4 more sources
Inhibition of Type III Interferon Expression in Intestinal Epithelial Cells—A Strategy Used by Coxsackie B Virus to Evade the Host’s Innate Immune Response at the Primary Site of Infection? [PDF]
Increasing evidence highlights the importance of the antiviral activities of the type III interferons (IFNλs; IL-28A, IL-28B, IL29, and IFNλ4) in the intestine.
Virginia M. Stone +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
The bacterial pathogen Listeria monocytogenes and the interferon family: type I, type II and type III interferons [PDF]
Interferons (IFNs) are secreted proteins of the cytokine family that regulate innate and adaptive immune responses to infection. Although the importance of IFNs in the antiviral response has long been appreciated, their role in bacterial infections is ...
Olivier eDussurget +2 more
doaj +5 more sources
The Coronavirus PEDV Evades Type III Interferon Response Through the miR-30c-5p/SOCS1 Axis [PDF]
Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) is an economically important pathogen that has evolved several mechanisms to evade type I IFN responses. Type III interferon (IFN-λ), an innate cytokine that primarily targets the mucosal epithelia, is critical in ...
Changlin Wang +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Novel Nonviral Bioassays for Mouse Type I and Type III Interferon [PDF]
We used embryo fibroblasts from Mx2-Luc transgenic mice that express Firefly luciferase under control of the interferon (IFN)-regulated mouse Mx2 promoter to develop simple nonviral bioassays for type I and type III IFN. Since type III IFN is acid-labile, Mx2-Luc fibroblasts detected the presence of type I IFN in acid-treated biological samples with ...
Kugel, Daniela +4 more
openaire +6 more sources
Herpesviruses and the Type III Interferon System. [PDF]
Type III interferons (IFNs) represent the most recently discovered group of IFNs. Together with type I IFNs (e.g. IFN-α/β), type III IFNs (IFN-λ) are produced as part of the innate immune response to virus infection, and elicit an anti-viral state by inducing expression of interferon stimulated genes (ISGs).
Yin Y, Favoreel HW.
europepmc +4 more sources
Type iii interferon for use as a biomarker to predict response to a cancer treatment
The present invention relates to type III interferon, alone or in conjunction with Dendritic Cells subtypes markers, for use as a biomarker to predict response to a cancer treatment chosen from immunotherapies, targeted therapies, chemotherapies, and/or ...
Hubert, Margaux +2 more
core +5 more sources
Type I and type III interferon in opposition? [PDF]
Park MD.
europepmc +4 more sources

