Uncoupling protein 1 inhibits mitochondrial reactive oxygen species generation and alleviates acute kidney injury. [PDF]
Background: Uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) is predominantly found in brown adipose tissue mitochondria, and mediates energy dissipation to generate heat rather than ATP via functional mitochondrial uncoupling.
Jia P, Wu X, Pan T, Xu S, Hu J, Ding X.
europepmc +3 more sources
Transcriptional regulation of the uncoupling protein-1 gene
Regulated transcription of the uncoupling protein-1 (UCP1) gene, and subsequent UCP1 protein synthesis, is a hallmark of the acquisition of the differentiated, thermogenically competent status of brown and beige/brite adipocytes, as well as of the responsiveness of brown and beige/brite adipocytes to adaptive regulation of thermogenic activity.
Marta Giralt+2 more
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Uncoupling protein-1 is not leaky
The activity of uncoupling protein-1 (UCP1) is rate-limiting for nonshivering thermogenesis and diet-induced thermogenesis. Characteristically, this activity is inhibited by GDP experimentally and presumably mainly by cytosolic ATP within brown-fat cells.
Marek Vrbacky+5 more
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Ubiquinone is not required for proton conductance by uncoupling protein 1 in yeast mitochondria [PDF]
Q (coenzyme Q or ubiquinone) is reported to be a cofactor obligatory for proton transport by UCPs (uncoupling proteins) in liposomes [Echtay, Winkler and Klingenberg (2000) Nature (London) 408, 609–613] and for increasing the binding of the activator retinoic acid to UCP1 [Tomás, Ledesma and Rial (2002) FEBS Lett. 526, 63–65].
Martin D. Brand+4 more
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Milk Fat Globule Membrane Attenuates High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity by Inhibiting Adipogenesis and Increasing Uncoupling Protein 1 Expression in White Adipose Tissue of Mice [PDF]
Milk fat globule membrane (MFGM), a protein-lipid complex surrounding the fat globules in milk, has many health benefits. The aim of the current study was to investigate whether MFGM could prevent obesity through inhibiting adipogenesis and promoting ...
Tiange Li+4 more
semanticscholar +2 more sources
CoQ Regulates Brown Adipose Tissue Respiration and Uncoupling Protein 1 Expression. [PDF]
Coenzyme Q (CoQ, aka ubiquinone) is a key component of the mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC) and membrane-incorporated antioxidant. CoQ10 deficiencies encompass a heterogeneous spectrum of clinical phenotypes and can be caused by hereditary ...
Chang CF+6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Mitochondrial uncoupling protein 1 antagonizes atherosclerosis by blocking NLRP3 inflammasome-dependent interleukin-1β production. [PDF]
The mitochondrial protein UCP1 has potent therapeutic effects on vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis.
Gu P+14 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Rhein Protects against Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders through Liver X Receptor-Mediated Uncoupling Protein 1 Upregulation in Brown Adipose Tissue [PDF]
Liver X receptors (LXRs) play important roles in regulating cholesterol homeostasis, and lipid and energy metabolism. Therefore, LXR ligands could be used for the management of metabolic disorders.
X. Sheng+6 more
semanticscholar +2 more sources
Activating ligands of Uncoupling protein 1 identified by rapid membrane protein thermostability shift analysis. [PDF]
Objective: Uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) catalyses mitochondrial proton leak in brown adipose tissue to facilitate nutrient oxidation for heat production, and may combat metabolic disease if activated in humans.
Cavalieri R+7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Hypoxia-inducible factor-1α-deficient adipose-tissue macrophages produce the heat to mediate lipolysis of white adipose tissue through uncoupling protein-1. [PDF]
Background Uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) is a proton uncoupler located across the mitochondrial membrane generally involved in thermogenesis of brown adipose tissues.
Kang GS+10 more
europepmc +2 more sources