Background In a mammalian host, the cell surface of African trypanosomes is protected by a monolayer of a single variant surface glycoprotein (VSG). The VSG is central to antigenic variation; one VSG gene is expressed at any one time and there is a low ...
Sharma Reuben +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Stimulation of a glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase by insulin and the sulfonylurea, glimepiride, in rat adipocytes depends on increased glucose transport [PDF]
. Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) and glycolipidanchored cAMP-binding ectoprotein (Gcel) are modified by glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol (GPI) in rat adipocytes, however, the linkage is potentially unstable. Incubation of the cells with either insulin (0.1-30 nM)
Bandlow, Wolfhard +3 more
core +3 more sources
Expression of procyclin mRNAs during cyclical transmission of Trypanosoma brucei. [PDF]
Trypanosoma brucei, the parasite causing human sleeping sickness, relies on the tsetse fly for its transmission. In the insect, EP and GPEET procyclins are the major surface glycoproteins of procyclic (midgut) forms of the parasite, with GPEET ...
Simon Urwyler +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
An overview about erythrocyte membrane [PDF]
© 2010 – IOS Press and the authors. All rights reservedIn the sixties and seventies, erythrocytes or red blood cells (RBCs) were extensively studied. Much has been learnt particularly concerning their metabolism and gas transporter function. In the past
Oliveira, Sofia de, Saldanha, Carlota
core +1 more source
Transmembrane and truncated (SEC) isoforms of MUC1 in the human endometrium and Fallopian tube
The cell surface mucin MUC1 is expressed by endometrial epithelial cells with increased abundance in the secretory phase of the menstrual cycle, when it is found both at the apical cell surface and in secretions.
Wreschner Daniel H +6 more
doaj +1 more source
African Trypanosomes undermine humoral responses and vaccine development : link with inflammatory responses? [PDF]
African trypanosomosis is a debilitating disease of great medical and socioeconomical importance. It is caused by strictly extracellular protozoan parasites capable of infecting all vertebrate classes including human, livestock, and game animals.
Achcar +160 more
core +1 more source
Structural Studies of Variant Surface Glycoproteins on the Trypanosoma Surface
Trypanosoma parasites are the pathogenic agent causing human and animal African Trypanosomiasis. The parasites undergo a process called antigenic variation, which allows them to perpetually evade the host immune response. Trypanosomes are coated almost uniformly with a single protein, the Variant Surface Glycoprotein (VSG).
openaire +2 more sources
Myristate exchange on the Trypanosoma brucei variant surface glycoprotein. [PDF]
The glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor of the Trypanosoma brucei variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) is unique in having exclusively myristate as its fatty acid component. We previously demonstrated that the myristate specificity is the result of two independent pathways.
L U, Buxbaum +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
An extensive endoplasmic reticulum-localised glycoprotein family in trypanosomatids
African trypanosomes are evolutionarily highly divergent parasitic protozoa, and as a consequence the vast majority of trypanosome membrane proteins remain uncharacterised in terms of location, trafficking or function.
Harriet Allison +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Predictive Value of Serum Antibodies and Point Mutations of AQP4, AQP1 and MOG in A Cohort of Spanish Patients with Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders [PDF]
The detection of IgG aquaporin-4 antibodies in the serum of patients with Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) has dramatically improved the diagnosis of this disease and its distinction from multiple sclerosis.
Abril-Jaramillo, Javier +14 more
core +1 more source

