Results 11 to 20 of about 817,572 (203)
Inhibition of Cholera Toxin and Other AB Toxins by Polyphenolic Compounds.
Cholera toxin (CT) is an AB-type protein toxin that contains a catalytic A1 subunit, an A2 linker, and a cell-binding B homopentamer. The CT holotoxin is released into the extracellular environment, but CTA1 attacks a target within the cytosol of a host ...
Patrick Cherubin +13 more
doaj +5 more sources
AB Toxins: A Paradigm Switch from Deadly to Desirable [PDF]
To ensure their survival, a number of bacterial and plant species have evolved a common strategy to capture energy from other biological systems. Being imperfect pathogens, organisms synthesizing multi-subunit AB toxins are responsible for the mortality ...
Oludare Odumosu +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
The macrophage response to planktonic Staphylococcus aureus involves the induction of proinflammatory microbicidal activity. However, S. aureus biofilms can interfere with these responses in part by polarizing macrophages toward an anti-inflammatory ...
Tyler D. Scherr +8 more
doaj +4 more sources
Structure and function of a fungal AB toxin-like chimerolectin involved in anti-nematode defense. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Fungal defense against predators largely relies on protein toxins, many of which are lectins. We previously showed that the production of the nematotoxin CCTX2 is upregulated in the Agaricomycete Coprinopsis cinerea upon predation by nematodes.
Schmieder SS +12 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Diphtheria and the AB Toxin Group
AB toxins have historically been associated with significant morbidity, mortality through infections such as botulinum, anthrax, cholera, and diphtheria. These AB toxin-mediated diseases remain prevalent in low and middle income countries, with intermittent outbreaks of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) or whooping cough by Bordetella ...
Billy Pembroke +4 more
openaire +1 more source
AB Toxins as High-Affinity Ligands for Cell Targeting in Cancer Therapy
Conventional targeted therapies for the treatment of cancer have limitations, including the development of acquired resistance. However, novel alternatives have emerged in the form of targeted therapies based on AB toxins. These biotoxins are a diverse group of highly poisonous molecules that show a nanomolar affinity for their target cell receptors ...
Márquez López, Ana +1 more
openaire +3 more sources
Characterizing RecA-Independent Induction of Shiga toxin2-encoding Phages by EDTA Treatment [PDF]
The bacteriophage life cycle has an important role in Shiga toxin (Stx) expression. The induction of Shiga toxin-encoding phages (Stx phages) increases toxin production as a result of replication of the phage genome, and phage lysis of the host cell also
Muniesa Maite +8 more
core +3 more sources
Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) is an enveloped icosahedral capsid virus with a prime neutralizing epitope present in E protein domain III (EDIII). E dimers are rearranged into a five-fold symmetry of icosahedrons. Cholera toxin B (CTB) and heat-labile
Jina Ahn +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Anti-idiotypic antibody technology has been widely developed. Here, we prepared the F(ab’)2 fragments of the Cry1F toxin polyclonal antibody as Ab1and screened an anti-idiotype nanobody (VHH) for Bt Cry1F toxin from the camelid naive antibody phage ...
Jia Hao +9 more
doaj +1 more source
The physician and patient come into close contact during botulinum toxin treatments, increasing the chances of COVID-19 infection. Therefore, it is essential to use an effective injection method that can prevent infection with SARS-CoV-2 virus.
Altavista, Maria Concetta +4 more
core +1 more source

