Results 91 to 100 of about 6,618 (201)

The effects of C5aR1 on leukocyte infiltration following pilocarpine‐induced status epilepticus [PDF]

open access: yesEpilepsia, 2017
SummaryThis study aimed to determine the role C5aR1 plays in mediating immune responses acutely after pilocarpine‐induced status epilepticus (SE), specifically those of brain‐infiltrating leukocytes. Three days following pilocarpine SE, we determined by flow cytometry the brain immune cell phenotypes and measured key proinflammatory and ...
Benson, Melissa J.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Concepts of GPCR-controlled navigation in the immune system

open access: yes, 2019
G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling is essential for the spatiotemporal control of leukocyte dynamics during immune responses. For efficient navigation through mammalian tissues, most leukocyte types express more than one GPCR on their surface ...
Boneschansker L   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Spatial heterogeneity in microglia‐complement crosstalk: Implications for synaptic pruning in Alzheimer's disease

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by synaptic loss, as a key pathological feature in its early stages. Recent studies have highlighted the central role of microglia–complement interactions in synaptic pruning.
Qiuyan Ye   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative cross‐tissue and spatially resolved single‐cell profiling uncovers tumour‐educated inflammatory remodelling of tissue‐resident macrophage ecosystem with immunotherapeutic prognostic significance in pan‐cancer

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2026.
Pan‐cancer analysis reveals an inflammatory phenotype remodeling of tissue‐resident macrophages (iTRM) in the tumor microenvironment, which is associated with immunosuppression. Tissue‐resident macrophages and monocyte‐derived macrophages exhibit convergent differentiation toward a similar inflammatory phenotype. iTRM‐enriched ecosystems are associated
Weikai Wang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of the C5a/C5aR1 axis in bone cells

open access: yes, 2023
The complement system is an important part of the innate immune system, which is activated by endogenous or exogenous pathogens. The main functions of the complement system are the direct destruction of pathogens and cellular components, opsonization and initiation of phagocytosis, and the induction of an inflammatory response.
openaire   +2 more sources

C5aR1 antagonism alters microglial polarization and mitigates disease progression in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica Communications, 2022
Multiple studies have recognized the involvement of the complement cascade during Alzheimer’s disease pathogenesis. However, the specific role of C5a-C5aR1 signaling in the progression of this neurodegenerative disease is still not clear.
Angela Gomez-Arboledas   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of the complement system in traumatic brain injury: a review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is an important cause of disability and mortality in the western world. While the initial injury sustained results in damage, it is the subsequent secondary cascade that is thought to be the significant determinant of ...
A Alawieh   +124 more
core   +1 more source

Bufalin Inhibits Cytokine Storm by Regulating TLR4/TLR3 Signaling Pathway

open access: yesImmunity, Inflammation and Disease, Volume 14, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Bufalin is one main component of the dried venom from Bufo gargarizans Cantor, which has anti‐tumor, cardiotonic, anti‐inflammatory and other physiological activities. However, in recent years, researchers have mainly paid attention to its anti‐tumor effect and neglected its anti‐inflammatory effect.
Xixi Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

GALDIERO is CO-FIRST AUTHOR. Phagocytes as Corrupted Policemen in Cancer-Related Inflammation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Inflammation is a key component of the tumor microenvironment. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) and tumor-associated neutrophils (TANs) are prototypic inflammatory cells in cancer-related inflammation.
Bonavita, Eduardo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Complement receptors C5aR1 and C5aR2 differentially influence bone metabolism

open access: yes, 2017
Objectives: Activation of the complement system, a crucial arm of innate immunity, leads to the generation of the anaphylatoxin C5a, acting via its receptors C5aR1 and C5aR2. C5aR1 has already been attributed an important role in bone development, regeneration and inflammation, as C5aR1 expression on[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
Hägele, Y   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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