Results 11 to 20 of about 21,628 (300)

Connexins and Diabetes [PDF]

open access: yesCardiology Research and Practice, 2012
Cell-to-cell interactions via gap junctional communication and connexon hemichannels are involved in the pathogenesis of diabetes. Gap junctions are highly specialized transmembrane structures that are formed by connexon hemichannels, which are further ...
Toby Richards   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Connexins in Cancer: Jekyll or Hyde?

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
The expression, localization, and function of connexins, the protein subunits that comprise gap junctions, are often altered in cancer. In addition to cell–cell coupling through gap junction channels, connexins also form hemichannels that allow ...
Erin E Mulkearns-Hubert   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Coordination of innate immune responses by connexins. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Immunol
Innate immunity comprises intricate cellular and tissue responses critical for host defense and tissue homeostasis. Intercellular communication is central to these responses and significantly influences infection, inflammatory disorders, and cancer ...
Wu Q, Zhao T, Xu P.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Astroglial Connexins in Neurodegenerative Diseases [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2021
Astrocytes play a crucial role in the maintenance of the normal functions of the Central Nervous System (CNS). During the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases, astrocytes undergo morphological and functional remodeling, a process called reactive ...
Su, Y   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Regulation of cardiovascular connexins by mechanical forces and junctions

open access: yesCardiovascular Research, 2013
Connexins form a family of transmembrane proteins that consists of 20 members in humans and 21 members in mice. Six connexins assemble into a connexon that can function as a hemichannel or connexon that can dock to a connexon expressed by a neighbouring ...
Merlijn J Meens   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Role of connexins and pannexins in cardiovascular physiology

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2015
Connexins and pannexins form connexons, pannexons and membrane channels, which are critically involved in many aspects of cardiovascular physiology.
Merlijn J Meens   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Connexins participate in the initiation and progression of atherosclerosis

open access: yesSeminars in Immunopathology, 2009
Connexins are members of a large family of transmembrane proteins that form hemichannels or gap junctions. These channels allow the exchange of ions and small metabolites between the cytosol and extracellular space or between neighboring cells. Connexins
Sandrine Morel   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Connexins and Disease [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2017
Inherited or acquired alterations in the structure and function of connexin proteins have long been associated with disease. In the present work, we review current knowledge on the role of connexins in diseases associated with the heart, nervous system ...
Naus, Christian C   +11 more
core   +5 more sources

Emerging roles of gap junction proteins connexins in cancer metastasis, chemoresistance and clinical application

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Science, 2019
Connexin, a four-pass transmembrane protein, contributes to assembly of gap junctions among neighboring cells and thus facilitates gap junctional intercellular communication (GJIC).
Lu-Hai Wang, Jun-I Wu
core   +3 more sources

Connexins in atherosclerosis

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes, 2013
Atherosclerosis, a chronic inflammatory disease of the vessel wall, involves multiple cell types of different origins, and complex interactions and signaling pathways between them.
Pfenniger, Anna   +3 more
core   +5 more sources

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