Results 71 to 80 of about 9,982 (202)

Computational prediction of CTCF/cohesin-based intra-TAD loops that insulate chromatin contacts and gene expression in mouse liver

eLife, 2018
CTCF and cohesin are key drivers of 3D-nuclear organization, anchoring the megabase-scale Topologically Associating Domains (TADs) that segment the genome.
Bryan J Matthews, David J Waxman
doaj   +1 more source

Male reproductive system in stenopodidean shrimps: Unveiling basal reproductive traits in shrimp‐like Pleocyemata (Stenopodidae and Spongicolidae)

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Stenopodidea represents one of the basal lineages within Pleocyemata, yet the male reproductive system (MRS) of this group remains poorly understood, with limited information available regarding its morphology and function. This study provides the first detailed description of the MRS in four stenopodidean shrimp species from two families ...
Caio Santos Nogueira, Lucas Rezende Penido Paschoal, Fernando José Zara   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced strategies for cuproptosis‐like death in bacterial infection treatment

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This review summarizes and examines the molecular mechanisms underlying cuproptosis‐like death. Furthermore, multi‐strategy efficacy enhancement and potential enhancement approaches are analyzed. Abstract Copper, a classical antibacterial metal, has long been of interest and widely used in medical and public health applications.
Wenqi Wang, Bolong Xu, Ruiyuan Zhu, Hengshuo Gui, Tian Xia, Shaokai Liu, Huiyu Liu, Xianwen Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNAP II antagonizes mitotic chromatin folding and chromosome segregation by condensin

Cell Reports
Summary: Condensin shapes mitotic chromosomes by folding chromatin into loops, but whether it does so by DNA-loop extrusion remains speculative. Although loop-extruding cohesin is stalled by transcription, the impact of transcription on condensin, which ...
Jérémy Lebreton, Léonard Colin, Elodie Chatre, Pascal Bernard   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Cytosine‑Bulged (3+1) Hybrid G‑Quadruplex Formed by the Chicken DNA Replication Origin

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
The first high‐resolution structure of an OGRE‐derived G‐quadruplex from the chicken β‐globin replication origin reveals an intramolecular three‐layer (3+1) hybrid fold with a cytosine bulge and an unprecedented 5'‐outer‐quartet anti guanine, creating a distinctive surface for molecular recognition.
Yingying You, Monica Ching Suen, Haitao Miao, Yanyan Geng, Rahman Ud Din, Mu Yuan, Qiang Xue, Xiaoting Li, Naining Xu, Zhihong Guo, Hon‐Ming Lam, Kwok‐Wai Lo, Changdong Liu, Guang Zhu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loop Extrusion Machinery Impairments in Models and Disease

Cells
Structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) complexes play a crucial role in organizing the three-dimensional structure of chromatin, facilitating key processes such as gene regulation, DNA repair, and chromosome segregation.
Anastasiya Ryzhkova, Ekaterina Maltseva, Nariman Battulin, Evelyn Kabirova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of Rho GTPases in facial morphogenesis

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
The role of small GTPases, RHOA, RAC1, and CDC42 and pathway mediators is reviewed in the context of embryonic facial development. Lip fusion requires cytoskeletal remodeling during morphogenesis of the facial processes and during lip fusion. Fnm, frontonasal mass; lnp, lateral nasal process; mnp, medial nasal process; mxp, maxillary process; np, nasal
Isra Ibrahim, Joy M. Richman
wiley   +1 more source

Progress report on new epilepsy treatments: A summary of the Eighteenth Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs and Devices (EILAT XVIII). I. Treatments in preclinical and early clinical development

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Over the last 34 years, the Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs and Devices has provided an interactive forum for stakeholders to discuss investigational and recently licensed treatments for seizures and epilepsy. The Eighteenth Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs and Devices (EILAT XVIII) took place in Madrid, Spain, on May 3 ...
Meir Bialer, Cecilie Johannessen Landmark, Matthias J. Koepp, Emilio Perucca, Piero Perucca, Torbjörn Tomson, H. Steve White, Elaine Wirrell   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of cohesin and DNA loop extrusion in the generation of single neuron identity

Current Opinion in Genetics & Development
Stochastic and combinatorial expression of clustered Protocadherin (Pcdh) genes generates extraordinary cell-surface protein diversity, which provides individual neurons with a unique cell surface 'barcode' that functions in neuronal self/non-self discrimination.
Lea Kiefer, Tom Maniatis, Daniele Canzio
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural design and 3D printing of flexible integrated electronic systems

FlexMat, EarlyView.
This review provides a comprehensive overview of design and integration strategies for individual components in flexible electronics, highlights the 3D‐printing fabrication techniques, and discusses recent advances in system‐level integration and their applications in real‐time monitoring and intelligent robotics.
Jiani Gong, Jiaying Wang, Changsong Shi, Chi Guo, Songze Fu, Jie Tao, Xiaolong Chen, Yunfei Chen, Zhiyang Lyu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source