Results 41 to 50 of about 41,114 (259)

Endocannabinoids and stress

open access: yesStress, 2011
Endogenous cannabinoids play an important role in the physiology and behavioral expression of stress responses. Activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, including the release of glucocorticoids, is the fundamental hormonal response to stress. Endocannabinoid (eCB) signaling serves to maintain HPA-axis homeostasis, by buffering basal
Riebe, C., Wotjak, C.
openaire   +3 more sources

The Endocannabinoid System and Spermatogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2013
Spermatogenesis is a complex process in which male germ cells undergo a mitotic phase followed by meiosis and by a morphogenetic process to form mature spermatozoa. Spermatogenesis is under the control of gonadotropins, steroid hormones and it is modulated by a complex network of autocrine and paracrine factors.
GRIMALDI, PAOLA   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Endocannabinoids and epilepsy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The brain endocannabinoid system (ECS) plays an essential role in regulating central physiological processes that underlie learning and memory, anxiety, depression, addiction, appetite and feeding, pain, neuronal excitability and protection. A primary mode through which the ECS functions in the brain is via its regulation of synaptic transmission ...
Robert Blair   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Characterization of endocannabinoids and related acylethanolamides in the synovial fluid of dogs with osteoarthritis: a pilot study

open access: yesBMC Veterinary Research, 2017
Background Cannabis-based drugs have been shown to be effective in inflammatory diseases. A number of endocannabinoids including N- arachidonoylethanolamide (anandamide, AEA) and 2-arachidonyl glycerol (2-AG) with activity at the cannabinoid receptors ...
Carmela Valastro   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Site-specific and time-dependent activation of the endocannabinoid system after transection of long-range projections [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background: After focal neuronal injury the endocannabinioid system becomes activated and protects or harms neurons depending on cannabinoid derivates and receptor subtypes.
Geisslinger, Gerd   +31 more
core   +2 more sources

Endocannabinoids in the Gut [PDF]

open access: yesCannabis and Cannabinoid Research, 2016
Cannabis has been used medicinally for centuries to treat a variety of disorders, including those associated with the gastrointestinal tract. The discovery of our bodies' own "cannabis-like molecules" and associated receptors and metabolic machinery - collectively called the endocannabinoid system - enabled investigations into the physiological ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Overlapping Distribution of Orexin and Endocannabinoid Receptors and Their Functional Interaction in the Brain of Adult Zebrafish

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2018
Hypocretins/Orexins neuropeptides are known to regulate numerous physiological functions, such as energy homeostasis, food intake, sleep/wake cycle, arousal and wakefulness, in vertebrates.
Roberta Imperatore   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Endocannabinoid System and Sex Steroid Hormone-Dependent Cancers

open access: yesInternational Journal of Endocrinology, 2013
The “endocannabinoid system (ECS)” comprises the endocannabinoids, the enzymes that regulate their synthesis and degradation, the prototypical cannabinoid receptors (CB1 and CB2), some noncannabinoid receptors, and an, as yet, uncharacterised transport ...
Thangesweran Ayakannu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acupuncture and oxytocinergic system: The promising treatment for autism

open access: yesTranslational Neuroscience, 2021
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a group of heterogeneous neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by impairments activities without efficient pharmacological therapies in social interaction, speech and stereotypic patterns.
Su Tangfeng, Pei Lei
doaj   +1 more source

Regulatory role of the endocannabinoid system on glial cells toward cognitive function in Alzheimer’s disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis of animal studies

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Objective: Over the last decade, researchers have sought to develop novel medications against dementia. One potential agent under investigation is cannabinoids. This review systematically appraised and meta-analyzed published pre-clinical research on the
Mohd Amir Kamaruzzaman   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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