Results 11 to 20 of about 18,242,260 (289)

BALB/c mice deficient in CD4(+) T cell IL-4R alpha expression control Leishmania mexicana load although female but not male mice develop a healer phenotype [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Immunologically intact BALB/c mice infected with Leishmania mexicana develop non-healing progressively growing lesions associated with a biased Th2 response while similarly infected IL-4R alpha-deficient mice fail to develop lesions and develop a robust ...
Owain R Millington   +29 more
core   +4 more sources

IL-13R alpha 2 reverses the effects of IL-13 and IL-4 on bronchial reactivity and acetylcholine-induced Ca2+ signaling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Background: The interleukins IL-4 and IL-13 play a key role in the pathophysiology of asthma. The interleukin receptor IL-13R alpha 2 is believed to act as a decoy receptor, but until now, the functional significance of IL-13R alpha 2 remains vague ...
Kellner, Julia   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Gr1+IL-4-producing innate cells are induced in response to Th2 stimuli and suppress Th1-dependent antibody responses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Alum is used as a vaccine adjuvant and induces T<sub>h</sub>2 responses and T<sub>h</sub>2-driven antibody isotype production against co-injected antigens.
White, Janice   +11 more
core   +1 more source

STF‐IL‐4: a novel IL‐4‐induced signal transducing factor. [PDF]

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal, 1994
The mechanism by which interleukin-4 (IL-4) regulates the expression of particular genes is unknown. We have determined that IL-4 induces a DNA binding factor (termed STF-IL-4) which has a strong affinity for an IFN-gamma activation site (GAS). Interestingly, STF-IL-4 also binds to the IL-4 responsive promoter for the Ig heavy chain germline epsilon ...
C, Schindler   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Involvement of IL-4 in human glomerulonephritis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Society of Nephrology, 1997
Interleukin-4 (IL-4) has been recently implicated in the pathogenesis of glomerulonephritis. However, the expression of IL-4 and IL-4 receptor (IL-4R) in human kidney has not been fully determined. Nonradioactive in situ hybridization was used to examine the expression of IL-4 mRNA and IL-4R mRNA in tissues from normal kidneys and specimens from a ...
A, Furusu   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Association between IL-4 genotype and IL-4 production in the Japanese population [PDF]

open access: yesGenes & Immunity, 2002
We have identified that there are only two IL-4 gene haplotypes (I and II) in the Japanese population. There are significant differences among three genotypes (I/I, I/II and II/II) in the IL-4 producing proportion of peripheral Th cells using intracellular cytokine detection assay.
H, Nakashima   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Evaluation Of Cytokines Changes In Patients Infected With Giardia lamblia In Comparison With Healthy Subjects [PDF]

open access: yesپیاورد سلامت, 2012
Background and Aim: Human Giardisis infection is caused by the flagellate protozoa. Giardia lamblia, which lives in the small intestine, causing damage and may also cause gastrointestinal symptoms.
Mitra Zarebavani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

IL-4/IL-13 axis as therapeutic targets in allergic rhinitis and asthma [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2022
Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a common disorder of the upper airway, while asthma is a disease affecting the lower airway and both diseases are usually comorbid.
Siti Muhamad Nur Husna   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Carvacrol alleviates the proconvulsive effects of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and reduces the gene expression of proinflammatory cytokines interleukin-1 and tumor necrosis factor-α [PDF]

open access: yesAvicenna Journal of Phytomedicine
Objective: Carvacrol has anti-inflammatory effects. According to the links between inflammatory processes and seizures, this study was designed to investigate the potential effect of carvacrol in reducing seizure severity and involvement of hippocampal ...
Hesamodin Bagheripoor   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human CD4+ Memory T Cells Can Become CD4+IL-9+ T Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background: IL-9 is a growth factor for T- and mast-cells that is secreted by human Th2 cells. We recently reported that IL-4+TGF-β directs mouse CD4+CD25−CD62L+ T cells to commit to inflammatory IL-9 producing CD4+ T cells.
Popoola, Joyce   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

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