STF‐IL‐4: a novel IL‐4‐induced signal transducing factor. [PDF]
The mechanism by which interleukin-4 (IL-4) regulates the expression of particular genes is unknown. We have determined that IL-4 induces a DNA binding factor (termed STF-IL-4) which has a strong affinity for an IFN-gamma activation site (GAS). Interestingly, STF-IL-4 also binds to the IL-4 responsive promoter for the Ig heavy chain germline epsilon ...
C, Schindler +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Involvement of IL-4 in human glomerulonephritis [PDF]
Interleukin-4 (IL-4) has been recently implicated in the pathogenesis of glomerulonephritis. However, the expression of IL-4 and IL-4 receptor (IL-4R) in human kidney has not been fully determined. Nonradioactive in situ hybridization was used to examine the expression of IL-4 mRNA and IL-4R mRNA in tissues from normal kidneys and specimens from a ...
A, Furusu +8 more
openaire +2 more sources
Association between IL-4 genotype and IL-4 production in the Japanese population [PDF]
We have identified that there are only two IL-4 gene haplotypes (I and II) in the Japanese population. There are significant differences among three genotypes (I/I, I/II and II/II) in the IL-4 producing proportion of peripheral Th cells using intracellular cytokine detection assay.
H, Nakashima +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
Evaluation Of Cytokines Changes In Patients Infected With Giardia lamblia In Comparison With Healthy Subjects [PDF]
Background and Aim: Human Giardisis infection is caused by the flagellate protozoa. Giardia lamblia, which lives in the small intestine, causing damage and may also cause gastrointestinal symptoms.
Mitra Zarebavani +3 more
doaj +1 more source
IL-4/IL-13 axis as therapeutic targets in allergic rhinitis and asthma [PDF]
Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a common disorder of the upper airway, while asthma is a disease affecting the lower airway and both diseases are usually comorbid.
Siti Muhamad Nur Husna +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Carvacrol alleviates the proconvulsive effects of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and reduces the gene expression of proinflammatory cytokines interleukin-1 and tumor necrosis factor-α [PDF]
Objective: Carvacrol has anti-inflammatory effects. According to the links between inflammatory processes and seizures, this study was designed to investigate the potential effect of carvacrol in reducing seizure severity and involvement of hippocampal ...
Hesamodin Bagheripoor +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Cytokine Profiles and Antibody Response Associated to Choclo Orthohantavirus Infection
BackgroundNew World Hantaviruses (NWHs) are the etiological agent underlying hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome (HCPS), a severe respiratory disease with high mortality rates in humans.
Tybbysay P. Salinas +16 more
doaj +1 more source
Asthma is a chronic complex pulmonary disease characterized by airway inflammation, remodeling, and hyperresponsiveness. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and eosinophil-derived neurotoxin (EDN) are two significant mediators involved in the ...
Maciej Tota +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Role of gene polymorphism of IL-4 and IL-17 in recurrent miscarriage, came in art cycles
Most researchers suggest that more than 50% of pregnant women after use of assisted reproductive technologies (ART) are faced with the problem of miscarriage, especially in the first trimester.
K. P. Golovatyuk
doaj +1 more source
Pathogenesis of Atopic Dermatitis: Current Paradigm [PDF]
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is characterized by skin inflammation, barrier dysfunction and chronic pruritus. In this review, recent advances in the pathogenesis of AD are summarized.
Masutaka Furue +5 more
doaj +1 more source

