Results 61 to 70 of about 114,851,153 (292)

Digestion characteristics of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) polysaccharide in vitro and its relieving effect on ability to relieve exercise fatigue in mice

Food Production, Processing and Nutrition
The characteristics of Ipomoea batatas polysaccharide (IBP) in vitro and its anti-fatigue effects on exercise fatigue in mice were investigated. The dynamic division of IBP was simulated in vitro, and the structural changes in IBP were analyzed by ...
Xiao Gong, Wei-ze Mao, Tian Xu, Le Luo, Xiao-jing Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Vitro Digestion Properties of Low GI Wolfberry Multigrain Meal Replacement Powder

Shipin gongye ke-ji
The study aimed to determine the in vitro digestive properties of wolfberry multigrain meal replacement powders with a low glycemic index (GI). The basic components, water absorption and swelling rate, starch components, starch hydrolysis rate, and ...
Lingli TIAN, Jiao MA, Jun LIU, Yanli FAN, Dunhua LIU   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Senkyunolide I Inhibits mtDNA‐cGAS‐STING Signaling in Macrophages via Targeting VDAC1 Oligomerization to Attenuate Ulcerative Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In macrophages, senkyunolide I (SEI) directly targets the K12 residue of VDAC1 to inhibit its stress‐induced oligomerization, a critical upstream event that effectively prevents mitochondrial DNA release and subsequent cGAS‐STING pathway activation.
Zhiming Ye, Yihang Huang, Bohao Han, Lei Zhang, Can Yu, Yang Yang, Bing Liu, Yongping Jian, Zhixiang Xu, Cheng Zeng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current advances for in vitro protein digestibility

Frontiers in Nutrition
Protein is an essential macronutrient in our diet, source of nitrogen and essential amino acids, but the biological utilization of dietary protein depends on its digestibility and the absorption of amino acids and peptides in the gastrointestinal tract ...
Guillermo Santos-Sánchez, Beatriz Miralles, André Brodkorb, Didier Dupont, Lotti Egger, Isidra Recio   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Important Role and Properties of Granular Nanocellulose Particle in the In Vitro Simulated Gastrointestinal System and Lipid Digestibility and Permeability

Biomolecules, 2023
This research evaluated the role and feasibility of the granular nanocellulose particles (GNC) from sugarcane bagasse obtained from enzymatic hydrolysis in reducing lipid digestibility and permeability in the in vitro simulated gastrointestinal (GI) system.
Warathorn Chumchoochart, Nopakarn Chandet, Chalermpong Saenjum, Jidapha Tinoi   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A Decoy‐Receptor‐Armed Biomimetic Nanotherapeutic With Inherent Tropism for Conserved Pathogenic Macrophages for Treating Osteoarthritis and Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomimetic doppelgänger nanosystem neutralizes extracellular inflammatory cytokines and silences intracellular pyroptosis, reprogramming pathogenic macrophages to attenuate both joint and spine degeneration. ABSTRACT Osteoarthritis (OA) and intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) are debilitating musculoskeletal disorders driven by shared ...
Fudong Li, Bin Zhang, Zhiqiu Zhang, Bing Zheng, Linhui Han, Chen Yan, Jialin Li, Kaiqiang Sun, Tianyi Zhao, Jiangang Shi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the microbial diversity of an in vitro model of the human large intestine by phylogenetic microarray analysis [PDF]

, 2010
A high-density phylogenetic microarray targeting small subunit rRNA (SSU rRNA) sequences of over 1000 microbial phylotypes of the human gastrointestinal tract, the HITChip, was used to assess the impact of faecal inoculum preparation and operation ...
Vos, W.M., de, Heilig, H.G.H.J., Vos, W.M.de, Smidt, H., Mirjana Rajilić-Stojanović, de Vos, Willem M., Rajilic-Stojanovic, M., Rajilić-Stojanović, Mirjana, Koen Venema, Maathuis, A., Hauke Smidt, Maathuis, Annet, Smidt, Hauke, Hans G. H. J. Heilig, Venema, Koen, Willem M. de Vos, Heilig, G.H.J., Annet Maathuis, de Vos, W.M., Heilig, Hans G. H. J., Venema, K.   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Isoallolithocholic Acid Crosstalk Promotes Calcium Oxalate Kidney Stone Formation via PARP1‐Mediated Parthanatos

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bile acids have been implicated in calcium oxalate (CaOx) nephrolithiasis. Here, we employ multi‐omics approaches to identify isoallolithocholic acid (isoalloLCA) as the key bile acid elevated in the feces, serum, kidney, and urine of CaOx rats, confirmed by spatial metabolomics.
Zijian Zhou, Ruixi Yu, Xuan Zhou, Feng Shi, Zeyu Lin, Peng Gao, Lujia Wang, Ninghan Feng, Zhong Wu, Dawei Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the bioavailability of phenolic compounds through in vitro simulated gastrointestinal digestion

, 2023
Conclusions: Studied phenolic compounds did not undergo enzymatic digestion after INFOGEST, as we did not detect any resultant metabolites. Bioaccessibility percentages determined after the intestinal digestion phase showed that most of the studied phenolic compounds were about 50% bioaccessible.
Pais, Adriana C. S., Coscueta, Ezequiel R., Pintado, Maria Manuela, Silvestre, Armando J. D., Santos, Sónia A. O.   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Propriedades de queijo tipo minas frescal probiótico do leite de búfala (Bubalus bubalis) e o seu emprego como matriz protetora de Bifidobacterium BB-12 [PDF]

, 2014
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro Tecnológico, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência dos Alimentos, Florianópolis, 2014.Este trabalho visou elucidar o efeito da adição de Bifidobacterium BB-12 em um queijo tipo Minas ...
Verruck, Silvani
core